2-Octanone
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2-Octanone is an organic compound with the formula CH3C(O)C6H13. It is a colorless volatile liquid that is produced commercially for use in the fragrance industry. It is produced by the condensation of acetone and pentanal followed by hydrogenation of the alkene. It can also be produced by selective oxidation of 1-octene.[2] It is one of three octanones, the others being 3-octanone and 4-octanone. It is a common if trace component of many cooked foods.[3]
| Names | |
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Octan-2-one | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.489 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C8H16O | |
| Molar mass | 128.215 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | colorless liquid |
| Density | 0.820 g/cm3 (20 °C) |
| Melting point | −16 °C (3 °F; 257 K) |
| Boiling point | 172–173 °C (342–343 °F; 445–446 K) |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling:[1] | |
| Warning | |
| H226 | |
| P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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