(612533) 2002 XV93

Trans-Neptunian object (TNO) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(612533) 2002 XV93 (provisional designation 2002 XV93) is a medium-sized trans-Neptunian object (TNO) in the Kuiper Belt with an absolute magnitude of 5.4.[5] A 2:3 orbital resonance with Neptune makes it a plutino.[2] Michael Brown concludes that it is "likely" a dwarf planet, based on an estimated diameter of 564 km;[8] however, transneptunian bodies smaller than 9001,000 km are unlikely to be fully solid bodies, and thus not dwarf planets.

Discoverydate10 December 2002
(612533) 2002 XV93
Quick facts Discovery, Discovered by ...
(612533) 2002 XV93
2002 XV93 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2005
Discovery[1]
Discovered byM. W. Buie
Discovery date10 December 2002
Designations
(612533) 2002 XV93
plutino[2]
Orbital characteristics[3]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 3
Observation arc6582 days (18.02 yr)
Earliest precovery date16 October 1990
Aphelion44.427 AU (6.6462 Tm) (Q)
Perihelion34.405 AU (5.1469 Tm) (q)
39.416 AU (5.8965 Tm) (a)
Eccentricity0.12713 (e)
247.47 yr (90387.1 d)
282.08° (M)
0° 0m 14.338s / day (n)
Inclination13.281° (i)
19.170° (Ω)
≈ 20 March 2070[4]
±5 days
163.53° (ω)
Known satellites0
Earth MOID33.4096 AU (4.99801 Tm)
Jupiter MOID28.9574 AU (4.33197 Tm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions549.2+21.7
−23.0
 km
[5]
586 km[6]
0.040+0.020
−0.015
[5]
  • B−V = 0.72±0.02
  • V−R = 0.37±0.02[5]
21.1[7]
5.42±0.46[5]
    Close

    2002 XV93 has been observed with precovery images back to 1990.[3]

    Orbit and rotation

    2002 XV93 is locked in 2:3 resonance with Neptune, meaning that for every two revolutions it makes around the Sun, Neptune makes exactly three.[2]

    The rotation period of this object is currently unknown.

    Numbering and naming

    This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 28 March 2022, receiving the number 612533 in the minor planet catalog M.P.C. 138389.[9] As of January 2026, it has not been named.[10]

    Physical characteristics

    The size of 2002 XV93 has been measured by the Herschel Space Telescope to be 549.2+21.7
    −23.0
     km
    .[5] 2002 XV93 has no known moons, so its mass and density is unknown.

    References

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