APBA2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Amyloid beta A4 precursor protein-binding family A member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APBA2 gene.[5][6]

AliasesAPBA2, D15S1518E, HsT16821, LIN-10, MGC:14091, MINT2, X11-BETA, X11L, amyloid beta precursor protein binding family A member 2
End29,118,315 bp[1]
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APBA2
Identifiers
AliasesAPBA2, D15S1518E, HsT16821, LIN-10, MGC:14091, MINT2, X11-BETA, X11L, amyloid beta precursor protein binding family A member 2
External IDsOMIM: 602712; MGI: 1261791; HomoloGene: 4021; GeneCards: APBA2; OMA:APBA2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001291166
NM_001291167
NM_007461

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001278095
NP_001278096
NP_031487

Location (UCSC)Chr 15: 28.88 – 29.12 MbChr 7: 64.5 – 64.75 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
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Structure

This protein has phosphotyrosine-binding domain (PTB domain or PID) in the middle and two PDZ domains at C-terminal.

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the X11 protein family. It is a neuronal adaptor protein that interacts with the Alzheimer's disease amyloid precursor protein (APP). It stabilises APP and inhibits production of proteolytic APP fragments including the A beta peptide that is deposited in the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients. This gene product is believed to be involved in signal transduction processes. It is also regarded as a putative vesicular trafficking protein in the brain that can form a complex with the potential to couple synaptic vesicle exocytosis to neuronal cell adhesion.[6]

Interactions

APBA2 has been shown to interact with CLSTN1,[7][8] RELA[9] and amyloid precursor protein.[7][10][11]

References

Further reading

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