Aleksandra Chudina

Soviet track and field athlete and volleyball player From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Aleksandra Georgievna Chudina (Russian: Александра Георгиевна Чудина; 6 November 1923 – 28 October 1990) was a Soviet athlete who excelled in field hockey, volleyball, and various track and field events.[2]

Born(1923-11-06)6 November 1923
Died28 October 1990(1990-10-28) (aged 66)
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Height1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)
Weight73 kg (161 lb)
Quick facts Personal information, Born ...
Aleksandra Chudina
Aleksandra Chudina at the 1952 Olympics
Personal information
Born(1923-11-06)6 November 1923
Died28 October 1990(1990-10-28) (aged 66)
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Height1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)
Weight73 kg (161 lb)
Sport
SportAthletics
ClubDynamo Moscow
Medal record
Women's athletics
Representing  Soviet Union
Olympic Games
Silver medal – second place1952 HelsinkiLong jump
Silver medal – second place1952 HelsinkiJavelin throw
Bronze medal – third place1952 HelsinkiHigh jump
European Championships
Gold medal – first place1954 BernPentathlon
Silver medal – second place1946 OsloHigh jump
Silver medal – second place1954 BernLong jump
Volleyball
World Championship
Gold medal – first place1952 Soviet UnionTeam
Gold medal – first place1956 FranceTeam
Gold medal – first place1960 BrazilTeam
European Championship
Gold medal – first place1949 CzechoslovakiaTeam
Gold medal – first place1950 BulgariaTeam
Gold medal – first place1951 FranceTeam
Gold medal – first place1958 CzechoslovakiaTeam
Silver medal – second place1955 RomaniaTeam
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Field hockey

Chudina took a wide range of sports and excelled first in field hockey, where she started playing as a defender in 1937 and later changed to a forward. With her team Dynamo Moscow she won several major tournaments at the city and national levels between 1937 and 1947.[3]

Athletics

Chudina then changed to athletics, and had a first international success in 1946, when she finished second in the high jump at the European championships. At the 1952 Summer Olympics she won silver medals in the javelin throw and long jump and a bronze in the high jump.[4] On 22 May 1954, she set a new world record in the high jump at 1.73 meters.[5] The same year she won two European medals in the pentathlon and long jump, but finished only sixth in the high jump.[4]

Volleyball

Between 1947 and 1963 Chudina was also a member, and often the captain, of the Dynamo and national volleyball teams. With the national teams she won world championships in 1952, 1956 and 1960,[6] and European championships in 1949, 1950, 1951 and 1958, finishing second in 1955.[7]

Personal life

Chudina was one of the most popular Soviet sportspersons of the 1950s, and was then used by the Soviet media as an example of superiority of the national sport programs. She was a colorful person who had a coarse low voice, enjoyed alcohol drinking and playing cards in a company, and was a careless car driver. After retiring from competitions (as she was suspected in being an Intersex person)[8][9][10] she worked as a sports administrator and was soon forgotten. She had developed tuberculosis and lost one leg due to gangrene. A chain smoker through much of her life, she died of a stomach cancer, aged 66.[11]

References

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