Allagoptera
Genus of palms
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Allagoptera is a monoecious genus of flowering plant in the palm family found in South America consisting of 5 accepted species. Compared to other genera within the Cocoseae Allagoptera is described as particularly specialized.[3] The genus name is a Greek combination of "change" and "feather", describing the full leaf; it was formerly named Diplothemium.
| Allagoptera | |
|---|---|
| |
| Allagoptera arenaria | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Arecales |
| Family: | Arecaceae |
| Subfamily: | Arecoideae |
| Tribe: | Cocoseae |
| Subtribe: | Attaleinae |
| Genus: | Allagoptera Nees[1] |
| Type species | |
| Allagoptera arenaria Kuntze | |
| Species | |
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Description
Allagoptera produces very short or acaulescent trunks and in cases where the trunk grows erect it often makes a downward turn leaving the crown below the trunk-base. The trunks in Allagoptera are among the few in the palm family which tend to bifurcate, producing multiple heads per unit. The pinnate leaves are gently arching to 2 m and are carried on long, slender petioles which are adaxially channeled. The single-fold leaflets are regularly or irregularly arranged on the rachis each protruding into a different plane, creating a plumose leaf. The unusual spicate inflorescence emerges from within the leaf-crown carrying the pistilate flowers basally with the staminate flowers growing distally. The single-seeded fruit is yellow to brown, growing in crowded clusters.[4]
Species
| Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|
 | Allagoptera arenaria | Atlantic Coast of Brazil |
.jpg) | Allagoptera brevicalyx | Bahia, Brazil |
 | Allagoptera campestris | Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay. |
 | Allagoptera caudescens | Brazil |
 | Allagoptera leucocalyx | Paraguay, Bolivia, Brazil, Argentina |
