Anhalonine
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Anhalonine, also known as 1-methyl-6-methoxy-7,8-methylenedioxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, is a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid found in Lophophora williamsii (peyote) and many other cactus species.[1][2][3] Peyote contains 3% anhalonine.[3] It is known to be pharmacologically active and is said to be similar in its activity to anhalonidine.[1][3][4] Arthur Heffter tried anhalonine via self-experimentation at an oral dose of 100 mg and found that it was inactive.[5][3][4] Anhalonine was isolated from peyote by Louis Lewin in 1888 and was bioassayed by Heffter with his report published in 1898.[3]
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| IUPAC name
4-methoxy-9-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-h]isoquinoline | |
| Other names
1-Methyl-6-methoxy-7,8-methylenedioxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline; 1-Methyl-6-methoxy-7,8-methylenedioxy-THIQ | |
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| Properties | |
| C12H15NO3 | |
| Molar mass | 221.256 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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