Ann Rutherford

Canadian-born American actress (1917–2012) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Therese Ann Rutherford[1] (November 2, 1917 – June 11, 2012) was a Canadian-born American actress in film, radio and television. She had a long career starring and co-starring in films, playing Polly Benedict during the 1930s and 1940s in the Andy Hardy series, and appearing as one of Scarlett O'Hara's sisters, Carreen O'Hara in the film Gone with the Wind (1939).

Born
Therese Ann Rutherford

(1917-11-02)November 2, 1917
DiedJune 11, 2012(2012-06-11) (aged 94)
OccupationActress
Yearsactive1935–1978
Quick facts Born, Died ...
Ann Rutherford
Rutherford in a 1940s publicity photo
Born
Therese Ann Rutherford

(1917-11-02)November 2, 1917
DiedJune 11, 2012(2012-06-11) (aged 94)
OccupationActress
Years active1935–1978
Notable workGone with the Wind,
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty
Spouses
David May
(m. 1942; div. 1953)
(m. 1953; died 1991)
PartnerAl Morley (1992–2012)
Children1
RelativesJudith Arlen (sister)
Close

Early life

Rutherford was born on November 2, 1917,[1] in Vancouver, British Columbia to John Rutherford and Lucille (née Mansfield; 18901981) Rutherford. Rutherford's mother was a silent film actress, and her father was a former operatic tenor.[2] While Rutherford was still a baby, the family moved to San Francisco. Soon afterwards, her parents separated and Lucille Mansfield moved to Los Angeles, with Ann and her sister Laurette, who later became known as Judith Arlen.[3][4]

While roller skating home from middle school in Hollywood, Rutherford would stop at some of the radio studios to listen to voice actors perform. After being criticized one day by her English teacher, Rutherford decided to show her up. She falsified an acting history and applied for work at radio station KFAC. A month later, Rutherford had a part in a radio serial drama.[3][5]

Career

Film career

In 1935, Rutherford began her Hollywood film career in the starring role of Joan O'Brien in the dramatic film Waterfront Lady for Mascot Pictures, later to be Republic Pictures. Rutherford soon established herself as a popular leading lady of Western films at Republic, costarring with actors Gene Autry and John Wayne.

In 1937, Rutherford left Republic and signed a film contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. At MGM, Rutherford appeared as the Spirit of Christmas Past in A Christmas Carol (1938) and Lydia Bennet in Pride and Prejudice (1940) among other roles.

In 1938, MGM loaned Rutherford to Selznick International Pictures to appear as Carreen O'Hara, a sister of Scarlett O'Hara, in the film Gone with the Wind (1939). MGM boss Louis Mayer initially refused the loan because he considered the role too minor, but Rutherford passionately appealed to him to change his mind.[3] In December 1939, while promoting the new movie, Rutherford visited six Confederate Army veterans at the Confederate Soldiers Home near Atlanta. One of the veterans gave Rutherford a rose corsage tied with Confederate colors.[6]

Rutherford in Dramatic School (1938)

From 1937 until 1942, Rutherford portrayed Polly Benedict in the MGM Andy Hardy youth comedy film series starring Mickey Rooney. Her first film in this series was You're Only Young Once (1937) and the last was Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942). Rutherford's performances as Andy Hardy's sweet and patient girlfriend established her screen popularity.[4]

Rutherford also played Carol Lambert, comedian Red Skelton's screen girlfriend, for MGM in a series of mystery/comedies: Whistling in the Dark (1941), Whistling in Dixie (1942), and Whistling in Brooklyn (1943).

In the early 1940s, Rutherford left MGM to freelance with different studios. During this period, she appeared in films such as Orchestra Wives (1942) with 20th Century Fox, Two O'Clock Courage (1945) with RKO Radio Pictures, and The Secret Life of Walter Mitty (1947), also with RKO. In 1950, Rutherford retired from films. Despite Mickey Rooney's pleas, she declined to appear as Polly Benedict in the final Andy Hardy film, Andy Hardy Comes Home (1958), stating that she didn't believe most people married their first sweethearts and that Andy Hardy becoming a judge was implausible. In 1972, Rutherford returned to MGM for a small part in They Only Kill Their Masters, the last major film to be shot on the MGM backlot before it was razed and sold to developers. Rutherford's final film appearance was a cameo role in Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976).[7]

Personal life and death

Ann Rutherford in April 2010

Rutherford was married twice. On December 31, 1942, she married David May II, the grandson of the founder of the May Company department stores; the couple had a daughter, Gloria May Voeller. On June 6, 1953, Rutherford and May were divorced in Juárez, Mexico.[8] On October 7, 1953, in New York City, Rutherford married actor/producer William Dozier, the creator of the Batman (1966–1968) TV series.[9] Dozier died in Santa Monica, California, of a stroke on April 23, 1991.[10]

Rutherford died at her home in Beverly Hills, California, on June 11, 2012, following declining health due to heart problems. She was 94.[3] She was cremated and her ashes given to her daughter.[11] Her companion of twenty years was Al Morley.[4]

Filmography

Features

More information Year, Title ...
Year Title Role Notes
1935Waterfront LadyJoan O'Brien
Melody TrailMillicent Thomas
The Fighting MarinesFrances Schiller12-chapter serial
The Singing VagabondLettie Morgan
1936The Oregon TrailAnne Ridgeleylost film
The Lawless NinetiesJanet Carter
Doughnuts and SocietyJoan Dugan
Comin' Round the MountainDolores Moreno
The HarvesterRuth Jameson
The Lonely TrailVirginia Terry
Down to the SeaHelen Pappas
1937EspionageTrain PassengerUncredited
The Devil Is DrivingKitty Wooster
Public Cowboy No. 1Helen Morgan
Live, Love and Learn
The Bride Wore RedThird Peasant GirlUncredited
You're Only Young OncePolly Benedict
1938Of Human HeartsAnnie Hawks
Judge Hardy's ChildrenPolly Benedict
Love Finds Andy HardyPolly Benedict
Out West with the HardysPolly Benedict
Dramatic SchoolYvonne
A Christmas CarolSpirit of Christmas Past
1939Four Girls in WhitePatricia Page
The Hardys Ride HighPolly Benedict
Andy Hardy Gets Spring FeverPolly Benedict
These Glamour GirlsMary Rose Wilston
Dancing Co-EdEve
Gone with the WindCarreen O'Hara
Judge Hardy and SonPolly Benedict
1940The Ghost Comes HomeBillie Adams
Andy Hardy Meets DebutantePolly Benedict
Pride and PrejudiceLydia Bennet
WyomingLucy Kincaid
Keeping CompanyMary Thomas
1941Andy Hardy's Private SecretaryPolly Benedict
Washington MelodramaLaurie Claymore
Whistling in the DarkCarol Lambert
Life Begins for Andy HardyPolly Benedict
Badlands of DakotaAnne Grayson
1942The Courtship of Andy HardyPolly Benedict
This Time for KeepsKatherine 'Kit' White
Orchestra WivesConnie Ward
Andy Hardy's Double LifePolly Benedict
Whistling in DixieCarol Lambert
1943Happy LandLenore Prentiss
Whistling in BrooklynCarol Lambert
1944Bermuda MysteryConstance Martin
1945Two O'Clock CouragePatty Mitchell
Bedside MannerLola Cross
1946The Madonna's SecretLinda
Murder in the Music HallGracie
Inside JobClaire Gray Norton
1947The Secret Life of Walter MittyGertrude Griswold
1948Adventures of Don JuanDonna Elena
1950Operation HayliftClara Masters
1972They Only Kill Their MastersGloria
1976Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved HollywoodGrayson's Studio Secretary(final film Role)
Close

Short subjects

More information Year, Title ...
Year Title Role
1936Annie LaurieAnnie Laurie
1937Carnival in ParisLisette
1938Andy Hardy's Dilemma
1939Angel of MercySister of Dead Soldier (uncredited)
1940Screen Snapshots: Sports in HollywoodHerself, Polo Fan
1947Unusual Occupations: Film Tot Holiday
Close

References

Further reading

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI