19th Division (Syrian rebel group)
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The 19th Division (Arabic: الفرقة 19) was a Syrian Islamist rebel group which fought in the Syrian Civil War. The group was created in June 2013 in the western countryside of the Aleppo Governorate as a part of a foreign-funded project to unify local Free Syrian Army-affiliated factions into bigger factions.[1]
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- June 2013 – ?[1]
- September 2012 – ? (Ansar Brigade)
- Ansar Brigade
- Supporters of the Caliphate Brigade
- Liwa Amjad al-Islam
- Ahrar Khan al-Asal Brigades
- Ash-Shuyukh Brigade
- Muhajireen Brigade
- Liwa Jund al-Haramain
| 19th Division | |
|---|---|
| الفرقة 19 | |
Logo of the 19th Division | |
| Leaders | Lt. Col. Muhammad Abdel Qadur Bakur (nom de guerre: "Abu Bakr")[1] |
| Dates of operation |
|
| Groups |
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| Active regions | Aleppo Governorate[2] |
| Ideology | Sunni Islamism[3] Jihadism (until 2014)[4][5] |
| Part of |  Free Syrian Army[6] Army of Mujahideen[6] |
| Allies |
|
| Opponents | |
| Battles and wars | |
History
In September 2012, the Ansar Brigade (Arabic: لواء الانصار, Liwa al-Ansar) was formed as part of the Mutasim Billah Brigades in the western Aleppo countryside.[7] The group was known for producing improvised fighting vehicles.[8] In June 2013, the group joined several other rebel groups in the area and formed the 19th Division.[1]
In late June 2013, a rebel court in Darat Izza arrested a media activist after he criticized Lt. Col. Muhammad Bakur, commander of the Ansar Brigade of the 19th Division. The arrest was condemned by an opposition court in Atarib, which demanded the Darat Izza court to release him.[9]
On 25 September 2013, the 19th Division signed a statement, along with 12 other Syrian rebel groups, in which it rejected any foreign-based opposition group, including the Syrian National Council.[3]
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