Atibaia

Place in Southeast, Brazil From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Atibaia (or Estância de Atibaia) is a Brazilian municipality in the state of São Paulo.

Country Brazil
FoundedJune 24, 1665
Elevation
803 m (2,635 ft)
Quick facts Estância de Atibaia, Country ...
Estância de Atibaia
Central Atibaia
Central Atibaia
Flag of Estância de Atibaia
Nickname: 
Atibaia
Location of Atibaia
Location of Atibaia
Estância de Atibaia is located in Brazil
Estância de Atibaia
Estância de Atibaia
Location in Brazil
Coordinates: 23°07′01″S 46°33′01″W
Country Brazil
RegionSoutheast
State São Paulo
FoundedJune 24, 1665
Area
  Total
478.521 km2 (184.758 sq mi)
Elevation
803 m (2,635 ft)
Population
 (2020 [2])
  Total
144,088
  Density301.111/km2 (779.874/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−3 (BRT)
Postal code
12940-000
Area code+55 11
WebsiteAtibaia City (in Portuguese)
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According to the Brazilian statistics institute the IBGE, the city is a conurbation with Bom Jesus dos Perdões forming the largest urban agglomeration in the Bragantina Region with more than 180 thousand inhabitants.[3]

History

In 1665, Jerônimo de Camargo and his expedition found a hill near a river named Tubaia (later called Atibaia River). Jerônimo de Camargo was a Bandeirante explorer.[4]

Demographics

More information Historical population (municipality), Year ...
Historical population (municipality)
YearPopulation
192024,674
194019,345−21.6%
195018,130−6.3%
196023,38029.0%
197036,83857.6%
198057,82057.0%
199186,33649.3%
2000111,30028.9%
2010126,60313.7%
2022158,64725.3%
[5][6][7]
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Obs: According to the census of 2007 by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), Atibaia has approximately 119,166 inhabitants and 65% of the population (95,342 inhabitants) is part of the economically active age group.[citation needed]

Geography

Atibaia is located 64 km north-east of São Paulo[8] and 88 km south-east of Campinas.[4]

Atibaia, general view from Pedra Grande.

Atibaia has 478 square kilometers of area, 40% of this area is urbanized. The average altitude is 800 meters.[citation needed]

Economy

In 2005, The Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES) loaned Atibaia R$2 million, to try to help it improve its city hall management.[9]

Sites of interest

The Museu João Batista Conti, opened in 1954, contains arms, armor, furniture, historical objects, coins and works of religious art along with documents on the colonial and imperial periods in Brazil.[10]

Sister cities

See also

References

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