Awtuw language

Sepik language spoken in Papua New Guinea From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Awtuw (Autu), also known as Kamnum, is spoken in Sandaun Province, Papua New Guinea. It is a polysynthetic language closely related to Karawa and Pouye. It is spoken in Galkutua, Gutaiya (3.565508°S 142.001655°E / -3.565508; 142.001655 (Gutaiya)), Kamnom (3.552454°S 141.994165°E / -3.552454; 141.994165 (Kamnom)), Tubum (3.567408°S 142.003722°E / -3.567408; 142.003722 (Tubum)), and Wiup (3.553766°S 141.9845°E / -3.553766; 141.9845 (Wiup)) villages in Kamnom East ward, East Wapei Rural LLG, Sandaun Province.[1][2]

Quick facts Region, Native speakers ...
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It is an endangered language, being widely replaced by Tok Pisin.

Phonology

Awtuw consonants are:[3]

More information Bilabial, Alveolar ...
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Awtuw vowels are:[3]

More information Front, Central ...
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Pronouns

Pronouns are:[3]

More information sg, du ...
sgdupl
1 wannannom
2 yenanom
3m rey ræw rom
3f tey
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Verbal morphology

Awtuw has a very rich verbal morphology, with 8 prefixal slots encoding tense, aspect, modality, polarity, subject number and reciprocal.[4]). Six of these slots contain prefixes that have cognates in Pouye.[5]

The suffixal chain contains recently grammaticalized suffixes encoding associated motion, aspect, benefactive, and various unusual categories such as celerative -imya 'quickly' as in (1) (grammaticalized from the verb imya 'run'),[6] simulative -panya 'pretend',[7] and periodic tense (adauroral -alw 'until dawn').[8]

(1)

Rey

3sg:MASC

aeye

food

rokr’-imy’-e.

cook-CELER-PST

Rey aeye rokr’-imy’-e.

3sg:MASC food cook-CELER-PST

'He cooked the food quickly.' (Feldman 1983: 122–123)

References

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