Azinomycin B

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Azinomycin B is a natural product that contains densely assembled functionalities with potent antitumor activity.[1] It is isolated from Streptomyces sahachiroi[2] which is reisolated from S. griseofuscus along with its analog azinomycin A.[3] Azinomycin B can bind within the major groove of DNA and forms covalent interstrand crosslinks (ISCs) with the purine bases.[4][5][6][7] The DNA alkylation and crosslinking by azinomycin B suggests its potent antitumor activity.[8]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Azinomycin B
Names
IUPAC name
(1S)-2-{[(1E)-1-[(3R,4R,5S)-3-Acetoxy-4-hydroxy-1-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ylidene]-2-{[(1Z)-1-hydroxy-3-oxo-1-buten-2-yl]amino}-2-oxoethyl]amino}-1-[(2S)-2-methyl-2-oxiranyl]-2-oxoethyl 3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-naphthoate
Other names
Carzinophilin A; Carzinophillin A
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
9537192
ChEBI
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C31H33N3O11/c1-14-7-6-8-18-19(14)9-17(42-5)10-20(18)30(41)45-27(31(4)13-43-31)29(40)33-23(28(39)32-21(12-35)15(2)36)24-26(44-16(3)37)25(38)22-11-34(22)24/h6-10,12,22,25-27,35,38H,11,13H2,1-5H3,(H,32,39)(H,33,40)/b21-12-,24-23+/t22-,25+,26+,27+,31-,34?/m0/s1
    Key: QIKVYJOCQXXRSJ-PKDLRSQSSA-N
  • Cc1cccc2c1cc(cc2C(=O)O[C@H](C(=O)N/C(=C/3\[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]4N3C4)O)OC(=O)C)/C(=O)N/C(=C\O)/C(=O)C)[C@@]5(CO5)C)OC
Properties
C31H33N3O11
Molar mass 623.615 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Biosynthesis

The biosynthesis of azinomycin B includes a type 1 polyketide synthase and several nonribosomal peptide synthetases.[9]

Azinomycin B biosynthesis

References

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