BM-24
Russian multiple rocket launcher
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The BM-24 is a multiple rocket launcher designed in the Soviet Union. It is capable of launching 240mm rockets from 12 launch tubes. Versions of the BM-24 have been mounted on the ZIS-151 and ZIL-157 6×6 Truck chassis and the AT-S tracked artillery tractor, forming the BM-24T from the latter. Production began out of Automotive Factory no. 2 in 1947 in Moscow.[4] Israel operated one battalion, consisting of vehicles captured from Egypt in the Six-Day War. The battalion took part in the Yom Kippur War and the 1982 Lebanon War.[1]
PlaceoforiginUSSR
Produced1947–58
| BM-24M | |
|---|---|
BM-24M on a ZIL-157 chassis. Technical Museum of Togliatti | |
| Type | Multiple rocket launcher |
| Place of origin | USSR |
| Service history | |
| Wars | Six-Day War[1] Yom Kippur War[1] 1982 Lebanon War[1] |
| Production history | |
| Produced | 1947–58 |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 8,680 kg (19,140 lb) |
| Length | 6.7 m (22 ft 0 in) |
| Width | 2.3 m (7 ft 7 in) |
| Height | 2.9 m (9 ft 6 in) |
| Crew | 6[2] |
| Caliber | Diameter: 240 mm (9.4 in)
|
| Barrels | 12 in two rows |
| Elevation | +65°/0° |
| Traverse | 140° |
| Muzzle velocity | 465 m/s (1,530 ft/s) |
| Maximum firing range | Long rocket: 10.2 km (6.3 mi) Short rocket: 6.6 km (4.1 mi)[2] |
| Engine | ZIL-157 109HP 6-cylinder petrol |
| Suspension | Wheeled ZIL-157 6×6 chassis |
Operational range | 430 km (270 mi) |
| Maximum speed | 65 km/h (40 mph)[2] |
| BM-24T | |
|---|---|
BM-24T on a AT-S tractor chassis. | |
| Type | Multiple rocket launcher |
| Place of origin | USSR |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 15,240 kg (33,600 lb) |
| Length | 5.8 m (19 ft 0 in) |
| Width | 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) |
| Height | 3.1 m (10 ft 2 in) |
| Crew | 6[3] |
| Caliber | Diameter: 240 mm (9.4 in)
|
| Barrels | 12 in two rows |
| Elevation | +45°/0° |
| Traverse | 210° |
| Muzzle velocity | 465 m/s (1,530 ft/s) |
| Maximum firing range | Long rocket: 10.2 km (6.3 mi) Short rocket: 6.6 km (4.1 mi)[2] |
| Engine | V-54-T 250HP 12-cylinder diesel |
| Suspension | Tracked |
Operational range | 380 km (240 mi) |
| Maximum speed | 35 km/h (22 mph)[2] |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to BM-24.
Variants
Operators
See also
Photo gallery
- Reload drill
- Captured Egyptian BM-24 at parade in Jerusalem, 1968
- BM-24 at Batey Haosef Museum
- The Israeli 36 rocket MAR-240 on a Sherman tank chassis at Yad la-Shiryon Museum
