Barron County, Wisconsin

County in Wisconsin, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Barron County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 46,711.[1] Its county seat is Barron.[2] The county was created in 1859 and organized in 1874.[3]

Country United States
Founded1874
Quick facts Country, State ...
Barron County, Wisconsin
Barron County Government Center
Barron County Government Center
Map of Wisconsin highlighting Barron County
Location within the U.S. state of Wisconsin
Coordinates: 45°25′N 91°51′W
Country United States
State Wisconsin
Founded1874
Named afterHenry D. Barron
SeatBarron
Largest cityRice Lake
Area
  Total
890 sq mi (2,300 km2)
  Land863 sq mi (2,240 km2)
  Water27 sq mi (70 km2)  3.0%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
46,711
  Estimate 
(2024)
46,810 Decrease
  Density54.1/sq mi (20.9/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district7th
Websitewww.barroncountywi.gov
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History

The county was created in 1859[4] as Dallas County (named after Vice President George M. Dallas), with the county seat located at Barron. It was renamed Barron County on March 4, 1869. The county's name honors Wisconsin lawyer and politician Henry D. Barron, who served as circuit judge of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit.[5][6] Barron County was organized in 1874.[3]

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, a community of Russian immigrants moved to Barron County.[7]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 890 square miles (2,300 km2), of which 863 square miles (2,240 km2) is land and 27 square miles (70 km2) (3.0%) is water.[8]

Adjacent counties

Major highways

The county sign for Barron County on County G

Railroads

Buses

Airports

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
186013
18705384,038.5%
18807,0241,205.6%
189015,416119.5%
190023,67753.6%
191029,11423.0%
192034,28117.7%
193034,3010.1%
194034,2890.0%
195034,7031.2%
196034,270−1.2%
197033,955−0.9%
198038,73014.1%
199040,7505.2%
200044,96310.3%
201045,8702.0%
202046,7111.8%
2024 (est.)46,810[9] Increase0.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1790–1960[11] 1900–1990[12]
1990–2000[13] 2010[14] 2020[1]
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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the population was 46,711. The population density was 54.1 people per square mile (20.9 people/km2). There were 23,779 housing units at an average density of 27.6 units per square mile (10.7 units/km2).[15][16]

The racial makeup of the county was 91.1% White, 1.8% Black or African American, 1.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 1.2% from some other race, and 4.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 2.7% of the population.[15]

The median age was 45.1 years, 21.1% of residents were under the age of 18, and 22.8% were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 99.5 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 98.5 males.[16]

21.7% of residents lived in urban areas, while 78.3% lived in rural areas.[17]

There were 19,630 households in the county, of which 25.6% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 49.8% were married-couple households, 19.2% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 22.4% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 29.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[16]

There were 23,779 housing units, of which 17.4% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 73.2% were owner-occupied and 26.8% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.1% and the rental vacancy rate was 6.1%.[16]

2000 census

2000 Census Age Pyramid for Barron County

As of the census[18] of 2000, there were 44,963 people, 17,851 households, and 12,352 families residing in the county. The population density was 52 people per square mile (20 people/km2). There were 20,969 housing units at an average density of 24 units per square mile (9.3 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.69% White, 0.14% Black or African American, 0.81% Native American, 0.32% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.32% from other races, and 0.69% from two or more races. 0.96% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 34.4% were of German, 21.8% Norwegian and 5.3% Irish ancestry.

There were 17,851 households, out of which 31.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.90% were married couples living together, 8.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.80% were non-families. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 2.97.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.30% under the age of 18, 8.10% from 18 to 24, 26.80% from 25 to 44, 23.40% from 45 to 64, and 16.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 98.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.00 males.

In 2017, there were 504 births, giving a general fertility rate of 70.6 births per 1000 women aged 15–44, the 15th highest rate out of all 72 Wisconsin counties.[19] Additionally, there were fewer than five reported induced abortions performed on women of Barron County residence in 2017.[20]

Communities

Politics

Barron County has been a longtime swing county, though it tended to more often vote Republican. The last Democrat to win the county was Barack Obama in 2008 and since then it has been consistently Republican. Donald Trump's performances in 2020 and subsequently in 2024 were the best by a Republican since the 1952 landslide election.[21]

More information Year, Republican ...
United States presidential election results for Barron County, Wisconsin[22][23]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
1892 1,818 57.37% 767 24.20% 584 18.43%
1896 2,772 64.74% 1,324 30.92% 186 4.34%
1900 2,950 72.77% 943 23.26% 161 3.97%
1904 3,575 78.30% 625 13.69% 366 8.02%
1908 3,247 66.46% 1,266 25.91% 373 7.63%
1912 1,414 35.62% 1,065 26.83% 1,491 37.56%
1916 2,746 54.95% 1,863 37.28% 388 7.76%
1920 6,887 84.23% 742 9.08% 547 6.69%
1924 2,703 29.44% 377 4.11% 6,100 66.45%
1928 8,455 71.98% 3,185 27.12% 106 0.90%
1932 3,852 32.92% 7,413 63.35% 436 3.73%
1936 5,067 37.94% 7,419 55.55% 869 6.51%
1940 7,806 54.87% 6,183 43.46% 238 1.67%
1944 7,137 55.66% 5,585 43.55% 101 0.79%
1948 5,516 45.91% 6,148 51.17% 352 2.93%
1952 10,013 66.84% 4,902 32.72% 66 0.44%
1956 8,634 61.12% 5,419 38.36% 73 0.52%
1960 8,640 57.05% 6,464 42.68% 41 0.27%
1964 5,701 40.56% 8,332 59.28% 23 0.16%
1968 7,526 55.38% 5,183 38.14% 880 6.48%
1972 8,418 59.94% 5,376 38.28% 251 1.79%
1976 7,393 45.13% 8,678 52.97% 311 1.90%
1980 8,791 47.05% 8,654 46.32% 1,240 6.64%
1984 9,587 53.94% 8,061 45.36% 124 0.70%
1988 8,527 48.53% 8,951 50.94% 92 0.52%
1992 6,572 32.49% 8,063 39.86% 5,595 27.66%
1996 6,158 35.82% 8,025 46.68% 3,008 17.50%
2000 9,848 49.48% 8,928 44.86% 1,128 5.67%
2004 12,030 50.26% 11,696 48.86% 211 0.88%
2008 10,457 45.69% 12,078 52.77% 351 1.53%
2012 11,443 50.43% 10,890 47.99% 359 1.58%
2016 13,614 60.05% 7,889 34.80% 1,168 5.15%
2020 15,803 62.35% 9,194 36.27% 349 1.38%
2024 16,726 62.39% 8,941 33.35% 1,142 4.26%
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See also

References

Further reading

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