Bhurta

Fried mixture of mashed vegetables From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bhurta, vorta, bhorta, bharta or chokha[1] is a lightly fried mixture of mashed vegetables in Desi cuisine.[2]

Typesavory
Region or stateIndian subcontinent
Serving temperatureserved with rice or ruti
Main ingredientsmustard oil, onions and chillies with bharta elements
Quick facts Type, Region or state ...
Bharta
Different types of bharta
Typesavory
Region or stateIndian subcontinent
Serving temperatureserved with rice or ruti
Main ingredientsmustard oil, onions and chillies with bharta elements
VariationsAloo bhorta, baigan bharta, tamatar bharta, shutkir varta, narikel shutkir vorta
  •   Media: Bharta
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Some variations of this dish are baingan bhurta and aloo bhurta.

Etymology

The word bhurta is derived from the Sanskrit roots bhṛj (भृज्) and bhṛkta (भृक्त)[3] which mean something which is roasted or fried. Thus bhurta refers to a spicy mash made from roasted, boiled or fried vegetables.[4]

It is known by different names in South Asia itself, as in;

  • Kashmiri- ژؠٹِن (tsetin)
  • Hindi- भुरता (bhurtā)
  • Rajasthani- बुज्जी/बांटण (bujji/bā̃ṭaṇ)
  • Punjabi- ਭੜਥਾ (bhaṛthā)
  • Nepali- भरता (bhartā)
  • Gujarati- ઓળો (oḷo)
  • Marathi- भरीत (bharīt)
  • Bhojpuri- चोखा (chokhā)
  • Maithili- সন্না (sannā)
  • Bengali- মাখা/ভর্তা (mākhā/bhôrtā)
  • Assamese- পিটিকা (pitikā)
  • Odia- ଚକଟା (chakaṭā)
  • Meitei- ꯑꯃꯦꯇꯄꯤ (ametpi)
  • Kannada- ಗೊಜ್ಜು (gōjju)
  • Tamil- துவயல் (tuvayal)
  • Tulu- ಗೊಜ್ಜಿ (gōjji)
  • Telugu- పచ్ఛడి (pachchaḍi)
  • Malayalam- ചമ്മന്തി (chammanti)

Ingredients

Bhurta recipes vary depending on the region and the vegetable(s) used.[2] In general, the ingredients are as follows:

See also

References

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