Botiidae

Family of fishes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Botiidae, the pointface loaches, is a family of cypriniform ray-finned fishes from South, Southeast, and East Asia. Until recently they were placed in the true loach family Cobitidae, until Maurice Kottelat revised the loaches and re-elevated this taxon to family rank in 2012.[2] The family includes about 56 species.

Phylum:Chordata
Superfamily:Cobitoidei
Quick facts Scientific classification, Genera ...
Botiidae
Tiger loach Syncrossus berdmorei
Zebra loach (Botia striata) with the fusiform shape typical of Botiidae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Superfamily: Cobitoidei
Family: Botiidae
L. S. Berg, 1940[1]
Genera

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The Botiids are more robust than most of their relatives in Cobitidae and tend to have a more or less arched back, yielding an altogether more fusiform shape. Botiids typically have a pointed snout of intermediate length, while many cobitids are remarkably stub-nosed.

Botiids are generally fairly small, with maximum lengths between 6 and 30 cm (2.4 and 11.8 in) depending on the species involved, although Leptobotia elongata reaches 50 cm (20 in)[3] (Chromobotia macracanthus has been claimed to reach a similar size, but this would be exceptional).[4]

Genera

Botiidae contains the following genera:[5]

As aquarium fish

Many of the more brightly colored species are popular with freshwater aquarists, so are of importance in the aquarium trade. Botiidae often encountered in aquarium trade include:

References

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