Bularat

Village in Gjirokastër, Albania From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bularat (Albanian definite form: Bularati; Greek: Βουλιαράτες, romanized Vouliarátes) is a village in Gjirokastër County, southern Albania.[1] At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality of Dropull.[2] It is located just 6 km away from the Greek-Albanian border.

Country Albania
Elevation
350 m (1,150 ft)
Quick facts Βουλιαράτες, Country ...
Bularat
Βουλιαράτες
View of the village
View of the village
Bularat is located in Albania
Bularat
Bularat
Coordinates: 39°54′22″N 20°17′37″E
Country Albania
CountyGjirokastër
MunicipalityDropull
Elevation
350 m (1,150 ft)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Websitevouliarati.altervista.org [dead link]
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Name

Its name contains the Albanian suffix -at, widely used to form toponyms from personal names and surnames.[3]

History

Archeological findings (clay objects) discovered in 1979 prove that the village has been continuously inhabited since the 3rd century BC. The village has a 16th century Orthodox church, St. Athanasios.[4] A battle occurred near the village during the Greco-Italian War, which resulted in a Greek victory with 15 casualties and 130 wounded (on the Greek side).[5] Following the capture of the village and its surroundings by Greek forces, a temporary hospital was established to heal wounded soldiers, of whom 60 eventually died however. A military graveyard was also erected, for casualties of other nearby battles. This is still open to the public today.[6][4]

The first school was established in the 1700s. It was repaired in 1830 by donations from wealthy Georgios Kouremenos, the name of which was found on an inscription of a slab. In 1905, a girls-only school was established from expenses of architect Vasilakos Kouremenos. In 1935, Albanian authorities temporarily closed the school, resulting in reactions from locals, following clashes with the Albanian gendarmerie on 17 June.[7]

In 1993, Albanian authorities arrested the mayor of the village due to offence caused by waving of Greek flags in the village during annual celebrations commemorating Greece's entry to World War II.[8]

Demographics

According to the local newspaper, Το Γραφικό Βουλιαράτι, Bularat had 1,308 inhabitants in 1912. The village is inhabited by Greeks, and the population was 833 in 1992.[9]

Notable individuals

References

Bibliography

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