Byron G. Rogers

American politician From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Byron Giles Rogers (August 1, 1900 – December 31, 1983) was an American lawyer, politician, and World War I veteran from Colorado. From 1951 to 1971, he served 10 consecutive terms in the United States House of Representatives.

Quick facts Preceded by, Succeeded by ...
Byron G. Rogers
Rogers, c.1953
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Colorado's 1st district
In office
January 3, 1951  January 3, 1971
Preceded byJohn A. Carroll
Succeeded byMike McKevitt
Colorado Attorney General
In office
1936–1940
GovernorEdwin C. Johnson
Ray Herbert Talbot
Teller Ammons
Ralph L. Carr
Preceded byPaul P. Prosser
Succeeded byGail L. Ireland
Speaker of the Colorado House of Representatives
In office
1933–1933
Preceded byDelmar E. Hunter
Succeeded byWarren H. Twining
Member of the Colorado House of Representatives
In office
1932–1935
Personal details
BornByron Giles Roberts
(1900-08-01)August 1, 1900
DiedDecember 31, 1983(1983-12-31) (aged 83)
Resting placeMount Lindo Cemetery near Tiny Town, Colorado
PartyDemocratic
Spouse
Helen Kepler
(m. 1933)
Children2
Alma materSturm College of Law, University of Denver
Occupation
  • Lawyer
  • politician
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Early life

Rogers was the son of Peter and Minnie May Rogers.[1] Born in Greenville, Texas, he moved with his parents to Oklahoma in April 1902. He attended the public schools of Checotah, Oklahoma.

World War I

During the First World War, he served as a private in the Infantry, United States Army.

Education

He attended the University of Arkansas in 1918, the University of Oklahoma from 1919 to 1922, and the University of Colorado in 1923 and 1924. He earned his LL.B. at Sturm College of Law, University of Denver, 1925, and commenced the practice of law in Las Animas, Colorado.

Family

He married his secretary, Helen Kepler, in 1933, and they had two children, Shirley Ann and Byron Jr.[2][3][4]

Rogers served as city attorney of Las Animas from 1929 to 1933. He was a member of the Colorado House of Representatives from 1932 to 1935, serving as speaker in 1933. He served as county attorney of Bent County, Colorado, in 1933, and was later on the legal staff of Agricultural Adjustment Administration and National Recovery Administration, Washington, D.C., in 1933 and 1934. He served as assistant United States Attorney for Colorado 1934 to 1936, and Attorney General of Colorado 1936 to 1941. In November 1942, Rogers was defeated in a bid for a seat on the state supreme court by Republican Frank B. Goudy.[5]

He was a public member of the War Labor Board from 1942 to 1945.

Congressional career

Rogers was elected as a Democrat to the Eighty-second and to 10 succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1951 – January 3, 1971).

Defeat and election challenge

In 1970, Rogers was accused of supporting the Vietnam War by his primary challenger, Craig Barnes and his supporters. Rogers lost by 30 votes (27,218 to 27,188) and he and his supporters alleged that University of Denver students who were non-residents from other states had illegally voted in the Primary. However, a recount overseen by the U.S. Federal Election Commission, did not change the Primary Election results.

Nonetheless, according to multiple Denver media outlets, following this controversial Primary and prior to the General Election, 30,000 registered Denver County Democrats rescinded their Democratic Party affiliation, and along with other Rogers’ supporters who remained on the rolls of the Denver County Democratic Party, actively campaigned for the Republican candidate, Denver County District Attorney Mike McKevitt, and elected him to his only term in office by more than a 10,000 vote spread. McKevitt was defeated by Democratic candidate Patricia Schroeder in 1972. Schroeder held the First Congressional District seat in Colorado through her retirement in 1996.

Rogers voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1957.[6]

Death and legacy

Rogers was a resident of Denver, Colorado until his death there December 31, 1983. He was interred in Mount Lindo Cemetery near Tiny Town, Colorado.

The Byron G. Rogers Federal Building and United States Courthouse was named in his honor in 1984.

Electoral history

Byron Rogers electoral history
More information Party, Candidate ...
1950 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers 70,165 50.31%
Republican Richard G. Luxford 67,436 48.35%
Independent Tillman H. Eeb 1,287 0.92%
Socialist Carle Whitehead 585 0.42%
Majority 2,729 1.96%
Total votes 139,473 100%
Democratic hold
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More information Party, Candidate ...
1952 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[8]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 101,864 50.78%
Republican Mason K. Knuckles 97,442 48.57%
Socialist Carle Whitehead 1,307 0.65%
Majority 4,422 2.21%
Total votes 200,613 100%
Democratic hold
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More information Party, Candidate ...
1954 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[9]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 84,745 55.62%
Republican Ellen G. Harris 67,210 44.11%
Socialist Carle Whitehead 415 0.27%
Majority 17,535 11.51%
Total votes 152,370 100%
Democratic hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
1956 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[10]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 116,487 57.78%
Republican Robert S. McCollum 85,127 42.22%
Majority 31,360 15.56%
Total votes 201,614 100%
Democratic hold
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More information Party, Candidate ...
1958 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[11]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 107,567 66.66%
Republican John L. Harpel 53,801 33.34%
Majority 53,766 33.32%
Total votes 161,368 100%
Democratic hold
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More information Party, Candidate ...
1960 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[12]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 121,610 60.01%
Republican Robert D. Rolander 81,042 39.99%
Majority 40,568 20.02%
Total votes 202,652 100%
Democratic hold
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More information Party, Candidate ...
1962 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[13]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 94,680 56.00%
Republican William B. Chenoweth 74,392 44.00%
Majority 20,288 12.00%
Total votes 169,072 100%
Democratic hold
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More information Party, Candidate ...
1964 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[14]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 138,475 67.52%
Republican Glenn R. Jones 65,423 31.90%
Socialist Workers Allen D. Taplin 1,183 0.58%
Majority 73,052 35.62%
Total votes 205,081 100%
Democratic hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
1966 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 92,688 56.03%
Republican Greg Perason 72,732 43.97%
Majority 19,956 12.06%
Total votes 165,420 100%
Democratic hold
Close
More information Party, Candidate ...
1968 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[16]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Byron G. Rogers (incumbent) 91,199 45.74%
Republican Frank A. Kemp, Jr. 82,677 41.47%
American Independent Gordon G. Barnwall 25,499 12.79%
Majority 8,522 4.27%
Total votes 199,375 100%
Democratic hold
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More information Party, Candidate ...
1970 United States House of Representatives elections, Colorado's 1st district[17]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Mike McKevitt 84,643 51.50%
Democratic Craig S. Barnes 74,444 45.30%
Raza Unida Salvadore Carpio, Jr. 5,257 3.20%
Majority 10,199 6.20%
Total votes 164,344 100%
Republican gain from Democratic
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References

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