Calcarichelys

Extinct genus of turtle From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Calcarichelys ('spur turtle' or 'thorn turtle')[1] is an extinct genus of protostegid turtle from the Late Cretaceous of the Selma Formation in Alabama, and possibly from Angola.[2][1][3][4] It contains only one species, C. gemma.[3][5] The species epithet "gemma" refers to the nickname "The Gem" given to the holotype by collector C. M. Barber due to its preservation quality.[1]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Suborder:Cryptodira
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Calcarichelys
Temporal range: Campanian–Maastrichtian
Carapace and plastron, McWane Science Center
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Cryptodira
Family: Protostegidae
Genus: Calcarichelys
Zangerl, 1953
Type species
Calcarichelys gemma
Zangerl, 1953
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Discovery

The holotype specimen of Calcarichelys is known from Mooreville Chalk, Alabama.[1] More complete specimens are later described from same formation.[3] Another specimen that possibly belongs to Calcarichelys or related species is known from the Maastrichtian of Bentiaba, Angola.[4]

Description

Calcarichelys is a small protostegid, with a carapace length of 25.3 cm (10.0 in).[3] It is probably closely related to Chelosphargis, as they share some characteristics.[1][3] Unlike Chelosphargis, Calcarichelys is characterized by thornlike neural plates.[1][3]

References

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