Caramiphen

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Caramiphen is an anticholinergic drug used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.[1] In combination with phenylpropanolamine it is used as a cough suppressant and nasal decongestant to treat symptoms associated with respiratory illnesses such as cold, allergies, hay fever, and sinusitis.[2] It was added to the British National Formulary in 1963, with a dosage of 10 to 20 mg. Side effects include nausea, dizziness, and drowsiness.[3]

ATC code
  • None
Quick facts Clinical data, Trade names ...
Caramiphen
Clinical data
Trade namesCarafen
ATC code
  • None
Identifiers
  • 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 1-phenylcyclopentanecarboxylate
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.000.922 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H27NO2
Molar mass289.419 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C(OCCN(CC)CC)C2(c1ccccc1)CCCC2
  • InChI=1S/C18H27NO2/c1-3-19(4-2)14-15-21-17(20)18(12-8-9-13-18)16-10-6-5-7-11-16/h5-7,10-11H,3-4,8-9,12-15H2,1-2H3
  • Key:OFAIGZWCDGNZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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It binds to the sigma-1 receptor with an IC50 value of 25 nM.[4]

References

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