Casuarinin

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Casuarinin is an ellagitannin. It is found in the pericarp of pomegranates (Punica granatum). It is also found in Casuarina and Stachyurus species[1] and in Alnus sieboldiana.[2]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Casuarinin
Chemical structure of Casuarinin
Chemical structure of Casuarinin
Names
Other names
Stachyurin
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C41H28O26/c42-11-1-7(2-12(43)23(11)47)37(58)64-16-6-63-38(59)8-3-13(44)24(48)27(51)17(8)18-9(4-14(45)25(49)28(18)52)39(60)65-34(16)36-35-32(56)22-21(41(62)66-35)20(30(54)33(57)31(22)55)19-10(40(61)67-36)5-15(46)26(50)29(19)53/h1-5,16,32,34-36,42-57H,6H2
    Key: MMQXBTULXAEKQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1C(C(OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O)C4C5C(C6=C(C(=C(C(=C6C(=O)O5)C7=C(C(=C(C=C7C(=O)O4)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)O)O)O
Properties
C41H28O26
Molar mass 936.64 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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It is an isomer of casuarictin. It is a highly active carbonic anhydrase inhibitor.[3]

Biosynthesis

In some plants including oak and chestnut, the ellagitannins are formed from 1,2,3,4,6-pentagalloyl-glucose and further elaborated via oxidative dehydrogenation (tellimagrandin II and casuarictin formations). After conversion of casuarictin to pedunculagin, the pyranose ring of the glucose opens and the family of compounds including casuariin, casuarinin, castalagin, and castalin, vescalagin and vescalin forms.[4][self-published source?]

References

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