Chaʼpalaa language

Barbacoan language of Ecuador From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chaʼpalaa (also known as Chachi or Cayapa) is a Barbacoan language spoken in northern Ecuador by around 5,870 Chachi people.[1]

RegionEcuador
Native speakers
5,870 (2012)[1]
Barbacoan
  • Southern?
    • Chaʼpalaa
Quick facts Region, Native speakers ...
Chaʼpalaa
Cayapa, Chachi
Chaʼpalaa
RegionEcuador
Native speakers
5,870 (2012)[1]
Barbacoan
  • Southern?
    • Chaʼpalaa
Language codes
ISO 639-3cbi
Glottologchac1249
ELPCha'palaa
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Name

"Chaʼpalaa" means "language of the Chachi people."

Documentation

This language was described in part by the missionary P. Alberto Vittadello, who, by the time his description was published in Guayaquil, Ecuador in 1988, had lived for seven years among the tribe.

Phonology

Vowels

Cha'palaa has four vowels: /a, e, i, u/.[2]

Consonants

Cha'palaa has 23 consonant phonemes.[3][4]

More information Labial, Alveolar ...
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Writing system

Chaʼpalaa is written using the Latin alphabet, making use of the following graphemes:

A, B, C, CH, D, DY, E, F, G, GU, HU, I, J, L, LL, M, N, Ñ, P, QU, R, S, SH, T, TS, TY, U, V, Y, and ʼ.

The writing system includes four simple vowels, and four double vowels:

Morphology

Chaʼpalaa has agglutinative morphology, with a Subject-Object-Verb word order.

References

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