Chaetocercus

Genus of birds From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chaetocercus is a genus of hummingbirds in the family Trochilidae.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Clade:Strisores
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Chaetocercus
Female gorgeted woodstar (Chaetocercus heliodor)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Strisores
Order: Apodiformes
Family: Trochilidae
Tribe: Mellisugini
Genus: Chaetocercus
G.R. Gray, 1855
Type species
Ornismya jourdanii (rufous-shafted woodstar)
Bourcier, 1839
Synonyms
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Taxonomy

The genus Chaetocercus was introduced in 1855 by the English zoologist George Robert Gray with the rufous-shafted woodstar as the type species.[1][2] The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek words khaitē, meaning "hair" and kerkos, meaning "tail".[3]

The genus contains six species:[4]


More information Common name, Scientific name and subspecies ...
Genus Chaetocercus G.R. Gray, 1855 – six species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
White-bellied woodstar


Male

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Female

Chaetocercus mulsant
(Bourcier, 1843)
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru
Map of range
Size:

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Diet:
 LC 


Little woodstar


Male

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Female

Chaetocercus bombus
Gould, 1871
Colombia, Ecuador and Peru
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 NT 


Gorgeted woodstar


Male

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Female

Chaetocercus heliodor
(Bourcier, 1840)

Two subspecies
  • C. h. heliodor
  • C. h. cleavesi
Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Santa Marta woodstar


Male

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Female

Chaetocercus astreans
(Bangs, 1899)
Colombia
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Esmeraldas woodstar

Chaetocercus berlepschi
(Simon, 1889)
Ecuador
Map of range
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Diet:
 VU 


Rufous-shafted woodstar Chaetocercus jourdanii
(Bourcier, 1839)

Three subspecies
Colombia, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Close

All these species, except for the rufous-shafted woodstar, were formerly placed in the genus Acestrura.[5] In 1999 Karl-Ludwig Schuchmann remarked in the Handbook of the Birds of the World that for the species placed in Acestrura: "...no evidence in external morphology justifies treatment in a genus separate from C. jourdanii".[6]

References

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