Chan Choy Siong
Singaporean politician and activist for women's rights
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Chan Choy Siong BBM (Chinese: 陳翠嫦; pinyin: Chén Cuìcháng; 1931 – 11 February 1981) was a Singaporean politician and women's rights activist. Chan was one of the first women to be elected to the Parliament.
Biography
Chan grew up in Chinatown.[1] She attended Nanyang Girls' High School, but was unable to complete her studies due to financial constraints.[1] Her father supported her pursuit of an education.[2]
At the age of 20, Chan joined the People's Action Party (PAP),[3] and was committed to securing equal rights for women in Singapore, including equality in pay and for an end to legal polygamy.[4]
In 1956, along with Ho Puay Choo and Oh Siew Chen, Chan created the Women's League within the PAP.[5] She was subsequently co-opted into the party's Central Executive Committee (CEC) in 1957.[6] That same year, she was also elected to become a city councillor.[3]
Chan, and seven other women were elected to the Legislative Assembly in 1959.[5] Chan served as Assemblywoman and later Member of Parliament between 1959 and 1970. She was one of the first few women to be active in Singapore politics.[7]
Chan pushed for the passage of the Women's Charter and a monogamy proposal.[3] In 1961, she created and led the Women's Affairs Bureau of the PAP.[3] The Women's Charter Chan had pushed for, was passed in that same year.[5]
Chan retired from politics in 1970.[8]
Personal life
Chan was the wife of Ong Pang Boon, a prominent first-generation member of the People's Action Party (PAP). Her niece, Cheryl Chan, was elected in the 2015 and 2020 general election.
Death
In 1981, Chan died in a car accident.[9]
Legacy
In 2005, Chan was honored by the Singapore Council of Women's Organisations (SCWO) by being added to the Wall of Fame.[7]
In 2014, Chan was inducted into the Singapore Women's Hall of Fame.[9]
Awards and decorations
Public Service Star, in 1981.[10]