Chelan County, Washington

County in Washington, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chelan County (/ʃəˈlæn/, shə-LAN) is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. As of the 2020 census, its population was 79,074.[1] The county seat and largest city is Wenatchee.[2] The county was created out of Okanogan and Kittitas Counties on March 13, 1899.[3][4] It derives its name from a Chelan Indian word meaning "deep water," likely a reference to 55-mile (89 km)-long Lake Chelan, which reaches a maximum depth of 1,486 feet (453 m).

Country United States
FoundedMarch 13, 1899
Quick facts Country, State ...
Chelan County, Washington
Chelan County Administration Building
Chelan County Administration Building
Official seal of Chelan County, Washington
Map of Washington highlighting Chelan County
Location within the U.S. state of Washington
Coordinates: 47°51′40″N 120°37′09″W
Country United States
State Washington
FoundedMarch 13, 1899
SeatWenatchee
Largest cityWenatchee
Area
  Total
2,994 sq mi (7,750 km2)
  Land2,921 sq mi (7,570 km2)
  Water73 sq mi (190 km2)  2.5%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
79,074
  Estimate 
(2024)
81,228 Increase
  Density26/sq mi (10/km2)
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific)
  Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
Congressional district8th
Websiteco.chelan.wa.us
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Chelan County is part of the Wenatchee, Washington, Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,994 square miles (7,750 km2), of which 2,921 square miles (7,570 km2) is land and 73 square miles (190 km2) (2.5%) is water.[5] It is the third-largest county in Washington by area.

Geographic features

Major highways

Adjacent counties

National protected areas

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19003,931
191015,104284.2%
192020,90638.4%
193031,63451.3%
194034,4128.8%
195039,30114.2%
196040,7443.7%
197041,3551.5%
198045,0619.0%
199052,25016.0%
200066,61627.5%
201072,4538.8%
202079,0749.1%
2024 (est.)81,228[6] Increase2.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9]
1990–2000[10] 2010–2020[1]
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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 79,074. Of the residents, 22.3% were under the age of 18 and 20.6% were 65 years of age or older; the median age was 41.0 years. For every 100 females there were 99.9 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 97.6 males. 66.4% of residents lived in urban areas and 33.6% lived in rural areas.[11][12]

More information Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic), Pop 2000 ...
Chelan County, Washington – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[13] Pop 2010[14] Pop 2020[15] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 51,590 51,202 52,093 77.44% 70.67% 65.88%
Black or African American alone (NH) 111 177 253 0.17% 0.24% 0.32%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 552 514 408 0.83% 0.71% 0.52%
Asian alone (NH) 441 570 787 0.66% 0.79% 1.00%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 66 89 109 0.10% 0.12% 0.14%
Other race alone (NH) 93 76 381 0.14% 0.10% 0.48%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 932 1,112 2,939 1.40% 1.53% 3.72%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 12,831 18,713 22,104 19.26% 25.83% 27.95%
Total 66,616 72,453 79,074 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
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The racial makeup of the county was 69.9% White, 0.4% Black or African American, 1.0% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.0% Asian, 16.8% from some other race, and 10.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 28.0% of the population.[16]

There were 30,296 households in the county, of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 24.1% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 26.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[12]

There were 37,267 housing units, of which 18.7% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 65.0% were owner-occupied and 35.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2% and the rental vacancy rate was 6.5%.[12]

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 72,453 people, 27,827 households, and 18,795 families living in the county.[17] The population density was 24.8 inhabitants per square mile (9.6/km2). There were 35,465 housing units at an average density of 12.1 units per square mile (4.7 units/km2).[18] The racial makeup of the county was 79.3% white, 1.0% American Indian, 0.8% Asian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.1% Pacific islander, 15.7% from other races, and 2.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 25.8% of the population.[17] In terms of ancestry, 17.6% were German, 15.0% were American, 11.3% were English, and 8.3% were Irish.[19]

Of the 27,827 households, 32.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.7% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 32.5% were non-families, and 26.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.10. The median age was 39.3 years.[17]

The median income for a household in the county was $48,674 and the median income for a family was $57,856. Males had a median income of $41,076 versus $34,261 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,378. About 8.2% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.8% of those under age 18 and 9.0% of those age 65 or over.[20]

2000 census

As of the 2000 census,[21] there were 66,616 people, 25,021 households, and 17,364 families living in the county. The population density was 23 people per square mile (8.9 people/km2). There were 30,407 housing units at an average density of 10 units per square mile (3.9 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 83.63% White, 0.26% Black or African American, 0.99% Native American, 0.68% Asian, 0.12% Pacific Islander, 12.19% from other races, and 2.14% from two or more races. 19.26% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 16.9% were of German, 11.2% English, 9.3% United States or American and 7.1% Irish ancestry. 80.9% spoke English and 18.1% Spanish as their first language.

There were 25,021 households, out of which 34.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.40% were married couples living together, 8.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.60% were non-families. 25.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.14.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 28.00% under the age of 18, 8.30% from 18 to 24, 27.20% from 25 to 44, 22.70% from 45 to 64, and 13.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $37,316, and the median income for a family was $46,293. Males had a median income of $35,065 versus $25,838 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,273. About 8.80% of families and 12.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.00% of those under age 18 and 7.40% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

A street in Leavenworth, Washington

Cities

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Ghost towns

Politics

Chelan County is part of the 8th Congressional District federally, represented by Democrat Kim Schrier. Formerly a Republican Party stronghold, it has narrowed up considerably in recent years, with Donald Trump only carrying the county by around 8 points over Joe Biden in 2020.[22]

More information Year, Republican ...
United States presidential election results for Chelan County, Washington[23][24][25][26][27]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
1900 577 48.98% 573 48.64% 28 2.38%
1904 1,248 72.18% 372 21.52% 109 6.30%
1908 1,639 59.71% 871 31.73% 235 8.56%
1912 970 18.83% 1,331 25.84% 2,849 55.32%
1916 3,011 47.63% 2,747 43.46% 563 8.91%
1920 3,885 58.55% 1,540 23.21% 1,210 18.24%
1924 4,543 55.56% 995 12.17% 2,639 32.27%
1928 7,672 77.07% 2,239 22.49% 43 0.43%
1932 5,584 40.29% 7,316 52.79% 959 6.92%
1936 4,975 36.89% 8,030 59.54% 481 3.57%
1940 8,019 52.50% 7,181 47.02% 73 0.48%
1944 7,081 51.64% 6,557 47.82% 75 0.55%
1948 7,392 48.15% 7,702 50.17% 257 1.67%
1952 11,164 61.73% 6,867 37.97% 53 0.29%
1956 10,405 57.42% 7,600 41.94% 117 0.65%
1960 9,854 54.10% 8,177 44.89% 183 1.00%
1964 7,406 41.56% 10,295 57.77% 121 0.68%
1968 9,093 52.77% 6,787 39.39% 1,350 7.84%
1972 10,470 60.13% 5,889 33.82% 1,054 6.05%
1976 10,492 56.13% 7,623 40.78% 577 3.09%
1980 11,299 56.92% 6,483 32.66% 2,068 10.42%
1984 13,667 65.10% 6,978 33.24% 349 1.66%
1988 11,601 57.82% 8,183 40.78% 281 1.40%
1992 10,716 45.65% 7,860 33.48% 4,900 20.87%
1996 12,363 51.79% 8,595 36.01% 2,912 12.20%
2000 16,980 64.03% 8,412 31.72% 1,125 4.24%
2004 18,482 62.87% 10,471 35.62% 443 1.51%
2008 17,605 55.09% 13,781 43.12% 572 1.79%
2012 18,402 57.06% 13,112 40.66% 736 2.28%
2016 18,114 52.61% 13,032 37.85% 3,287 9.55%
2020 22,746 52.52% 19,349 44.68% 1,211 2.80%
2024 22,363 53.00% 18,397 43.60% 1,431 3.39%
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See also

References

Further reading

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