Chlormephos

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chlormephos (chemical formula: C5H12ClO2PS2) is an organothiophosphate insecticide. It is classified as an extremely hazardous substance in the United States as defined in Section 302 of the U.S. Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (42 U.S.C. 11002), and is subject to strict reporting requirements by facilities which produce, store, or use it in significant quantities.[1]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Chlormephos
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
S-(Chloromethyl) O,O-diethyl phosphorodithioate
Other names
Chlormethylfos
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.042.292 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C5H12ClO2PS2/c1-3-7-9(10,8-4-2)11-5-6/h3-5H2,1-2H3
    Key: QGTYWWGEWOBMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C5H12ClO2PS2/c1-3-7-9(10,8-4-2)11-5-6/h3-5H2,1-2H3
    Key: QGTYWWGEWOBMAK-UHFFFAOYAZ
  • ClCSP(=S)(OCC)OCC
Properties
C5H12ClO2PS2
Molar mass 234.69 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chloromephos exhibits its toxic effects via the inhibition of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, this is the same mechanism of action as the notorious chemical weapons known as V-series nerve agents.

References

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