Chokwe language

Bantu language spoken by the Chokwe people From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chokwe (also known as Batshokwe, Ciokwe, Kioko, Kiokwe, Quioca, Quioco, Shioko, Tschiokloe or Tshokwe[3]) is a Bantu language spoken by the Chokwe people of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Angola and Zambia.

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Chokwe
Ucôkwe (Wuchokwe)
Native toAngola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia
EthnicityChokwe people
Native speakers
(2.5 million cited 1990–2018)[1]
Official status
Official language in
Angola (national language)
Regulated byInstituto de Línguas Nacionais
Language codes
ISO 639-3cjk
Glottologchok1245
K.11[2]
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PersonKacôkwe
PeopleTucôkwe
LanguageUcôkwe (Wuchokwe)
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Chokwe
PersonKacôkwe
PeopleTucôkwe
LanguageUcôkwe (Wuchokwe)
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In Angola, it is the native language of more than 2 million people (as of 2024);[4] another half a million speakers lived in the Congo in 1990, and some 20,000 in Zambia in 2010.[1] It is used as a lingua franca in eastern Angola.

Writing system

Angola's Instituto de Línguas Nacionais (National Languages Institute) has established spelling rules for Chokwe with a view to facilitate and promote its use.[5]

Phonology

Vowels

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Vowels may also be heard as nasalized when preceding nasal consonants.

Consonants

Affricate sounds /t͡ʃ, d͡ʒ, ⁿd͡ʒ/ may also be pronounced as palatal stops [c, ɟ, ᶮɟ].

Tones

Chokwe has three tones as /v́/, /v̀/, and /v̂/.[6][7]

Examples

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English Chokwe
Good Morning

-Response

Menekenu

-Mwane

See you Ndo shimbu yikehe
Goodbye Salenuho
What is your name? Jina lie yena iya?
My name is ____ Jina liami ___
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[8]

References

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