Citropten

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Citropten is a natural organic compound with the molecular formula C11H10O4.[2] It is found in the essential oils of citrus such as lime, lemon, and bergamot.[3][4][5][6]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Citropten
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
5,7-Dimethoxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one
Other names
5,7-Dimethoxy-2H-chromen-2-one
5,7-Dimethoxycoumarin
Citroptene
Citraptene
Limettin
Limetin
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.952 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C11H10O4/c1-13-7-5-9(14-2)8-3-4-11(12)15-10(8)6-7/h3-6H,1-2H3
    Key: NXJCRELRQHZBQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C11H10O4/c1-13-7-5-9(14-2)8-3-4-11(12)15-10(8)6-7/h3-6H,1-2H3
    Key: NXJCRELRQHZBQA-UHFFFAOYAC
  • O=C/2Oc1cc(OC)cc(OC)c1\C=C\2
Properties
C11H10O4
Molar mass 206.197 g·mol−1
Melting point 146 to 149 °C (295 to 300 °F; 419 to 422 K)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Properties

Studies suggest it possesses several potential properties:

  • Antimicrobial activity – Citropten may exhibit antibacterial and antifungal properties.[7][better source needed] This characteristic could be relevant for applications in disinfectants or preservatives.
  • Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects – Emerging research indicates citropten might have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant capabilities.[8] These properties could hold promise for various health applications.

The pleasant aroma of citropten makes it a valuable component in the fragrance industry, used in perfumes and cosmetics.[9] Its potential antimicrobial properties are also prompting exploration for use in medicine and pharmaceuticals.

References

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