Congosaurus

Extinct genus of reptiles From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Congosaurus is an extinct genus of dyrosaurid mesoeucrocodylian. Fossils have been found from Lândana, in Angola and date back to the Paleocene epoch. In 1952 and 1964 Congosaurus was proposed to be synonymous with Dyrosaurus.[1][2] The genus was later thought synonymous with Hyposaurus in 1976 and 1980.[3][4] It has since been proven a distinct genus of dyrosaurid separate from both Dyrosaurus and Hyposaurus.[5]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Species ...
Congosaurus
Temporal range: Paleocene
Skeletal reconstruction of the holotype
Skull diagram
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Pseudosuchia
Clade: Crocodylomorpha
Family: Dyrosauridae
Genus: Congosaurus
Dollo, 1914
Species
  • C. bequaerti Dollo, 1914 (type)
  • C. compressus (Buffetaut, 1980 [originally Rhabdognathus compressus])
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In 2007, a new species of Congosaurus was constructed after previously being assigned to Rhabdognathus, and named C. compressus, extending the geographic range of the genus into the present-day Sahara.[6] Lateromedially compressed teeth show its close relation to C. bequaerti.

References

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