Cora timucua

Species of lichen-forming fungus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cora timucua, the Timucua heart lichen, is a species of lichen collected from 1885 to 1985 in Florida. The Timucua heart lichen was named to honor the Timucua people.[3] The species is now potentially extinct but this is unknown.[4]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Cora timucua
Critically endangered
Critically endangered, possibly extinct (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Hygrophoraceae
Genus: Cora
Species:
C. timucua
Binomial name
Cora timucua
Dal-Forno, Kaminsky & Lücking (2020)
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Description

Cora timucua lichens are around 2.5 to 7 cm across and grow on the bark of shrubs (Lyonia ferruginea and Quercus virginiana) in inland scrub and oak-dominated hardwood forests of Florida.[4] C. timucua is a foliose lichen composed of 1–3(–5)-cm semicircular lobes, which are each 1–3(–4) cm wide and 1–3 cm long. The lobes are often striped, with some blue-green areas, as well as grey-green, to brown, or yellow regions, bleeding a reddish-brown pigment.[5]

Conservation

In a review of Red Listing methods for lichenized fungi, Cora timucua was cited as an example of a recently described species that may already be extinct, illustrating how poorly known lichens can remain undescribed until after extensive habitat loss has occurred.[6]

References

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