DNAJB6

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

DnaJ homolog subfamily B member 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DNAJB6 gene.

AliasesDNAJB6, Dnajb6, Mrj, mDj4, DJ4, DnaJ, HHDJ1, HSJ-2, HSJ2, LGMD1D, LGMD1E, MSJ-1, DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B6, LGMDD1
End157,417,439 bp[1]
Quick facts Identifiers, Aliases ...
DNAJB6
Identifiers
AliasesDNAJB6, Dnajb6, Mrj, mDj4, DJ4, DnaJ, HHDJ1, HSJ-2, HSJ2, LGMD1D, LGMD1E, MSJ-1, DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B6, LGMDD1
External IDsOMIM: 611332; MGI: 1344381; HomoloGene: 38058; GeneCards: DNAJB6; OMA:DNAJB6 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_005494
NM_058246
NM_001363676

RefSeq (protein)

NP_005485
NP_490647
NP_001350605

Location (UCSC)Chr 7: 157.34 – 157.42 MbChr 5: 29.94 – 30.02 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
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[5][6][7]

Function

This gene encodes a member of the DNAJ protein family. DNAJ family members are characterized by a highly conserved amino acid stretch called the 'J-domain' and function as one of the two major classes of molecular chaperones involved in a wide range of cellular events, such as protein folding and oligomeric protein complex assembly. This family member may also play a role in polyglutamine aggregation in specific neurons. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants; however, not all variants have been fully described.[7]

Interactions

DNAJB6 has been shown to interact with keratin 18.[8] It has been also shown that the aggregation of Aβ42 (a process involved in e.g. Alzheimer's disease) is retarded by DNAJB6 in a concentration-dependent manner, extending to very low sub-stoichiometric molar ratios of chaperone to peptide.[9] Dominant mutations in DNAJB6 have also been found to cause a late-onset muscle disease termed limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type D1 (LGMDD1), which is characterized by protein aggregation and vacuolar myopathology.[10]

References

Further reading

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