Diethylformamide
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Diethylformamide is an organic compound with the formula C5H11NO.[3] As its name indicates, it is structurally related to formamide, having two ethyl groups in place of the two hydrogens. It is used in place of the related dimethylformamide for niche applications.
|
| |||
| Names | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
N,N-Diethylformamide[1] | |||
| Other names
Diethylformamide, DEF | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
|||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.009.577 | ||
| EC Number |
| ||
PubChem CID |
|||
| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|||
| |||
| |||
| Properties | |||
| C5H11NO | |||
| Molar mass | 101.149 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | colorless liquid | ||
| Boiling point | 176–177 °C (349–351 °F; 449–450 K)[2] | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
| |||
Preparation
Diethylformamide may be prepared industrially by combining diethylamine and methyl formate at atmospheric pressure.[4]
Applications
Diethylformamide is used as a solvent in the production of metal–organic frameworks to be used for gas storage.[5]



