Domrémy-la-Pucelle
Commune in Grand Est, France
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Domrémy-la-Pucelle (French pronunciation: [dɔ̃ʁemi la pysɛl] ⓘ, lit. 'Domrémy [of] the Maid') is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
Domrémy-la-Pucelle | |
|---|---|
.jpg) The town hall in Domrémy-la-Pucelle | |
 Coat of arms | |
 Location of Domrémy-la-Pucelle | |
  Domrémy-la-Pucelle  Domrémy-la-Pucelle | |
| Coordinates: 48°26′35″N 5°40′33″E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Grand Est |
| Department | Vosges |
| Arrondissement | Neufchâteau |
| Canton | Coussey |
| Intercommunality | CC Ouest Vosgien |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Véronique Thiot[1] |
Area 1 | 8.99 km2 (3.47 sq mi) |
| Population (2023)[2] | 102 |
| • Density | 11.3/km2 (29.4/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 88154 /88630 |
| Elevation | 268–407 m (879–1,335 ft) (avg. 270 m or 890 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
The village, originally named Domrémy, is the birthplace of Joan of Arc. It has since been renamed Domrémy-la-Pucelle after Joan's nickname, la Pucelle d'Orléans ("the Maid of Orléans").
Geography
Domrémy is positioned along the Upper Meuse Valley, 4 km (2.5 mi) north of the town of Coussey. The village land includes a small wooded hill to the west of the houses, which rises to a height of 407 metres (1,335 ft), known as the Domrémy Wood. This overlooks the small adjacent settlement of Les Roises.
History
Domrémy and Greux were exempted from taxes "forever" by Charles VII in 1429. It was the sole request made of the king by Joan of Arc when Charles asked her how he could show her his appreciation for seeing him crowned; Joan felt that taxes burdened the villagers. Moreover, he wished to do a good deed for her success in fighting the English during the Hundred Years' War. Taxes were imposed upon Domrémy and Greux again during the French Revolution; the residents have paid taxes since.[3][4]
Until 1766, Domrémy was part of the Duchy of Bar (within a section of the duchy which owed fealty to the Crown of France although the other half of the duchy was part of the Holy Roman Empire).[5] In that year, the Duchy, part of which had become a fief of the Kingdom of France in 1301, escheated to the crown fully upon the death of its last duke, Stanisław Leszczyński.
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 225 | — |
| 1975 | 222 | −0.19% |
| 1982 | 199 | −1.55% |
| 1990 | 182 | −1.11% |
| 1999 | 167 | −0.95% |
| 2007 | 154 | −1.01% |
| 2012 | 134 | −2.74% |
| 2017 | 104 | −4.94% |
| Source: INSEE[6] | ||
Gallery
Birthplace of Joan of Arc
Basilica of Bois Chênu
Countryside around Domrémy-la-Pucelle
Church of St. Remi of Rheims in Domrémy-la-Pucelle
Church of Domrémy, 1928, by Maurice Utrillo
