Draft:Outline of mountains
Large natural elevations of the Earth's surface
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to mountains:
A mountain is an elevated portion of the surface of a planet, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain is usually considered higher than a hill, typically rising 610 metres (2,000 ft) or more above the surrounding land. It may either have a limited summit area or be a smaller plateau with high elevation and steep sides. A few mountains are isolated summits, but most occur in mountain ranges.[page needed]
What type of things are mountains?
Mountains can be described as all of the following:
- Landform – natural feature of the solid surface of the Earth or other planetary body. Landforms together make up a given terrain, and their arrangement in the landscape is known as topography. Typical landforms include hills, mountains, plateaus, canyons, valleys, as well as shoreline features such as bays, peninsulas, and seas, including submerged features such as mid-ocean ridges, mountains, and the great ocean basins.
Types of mountains
Types of groups of mountains
- Cordillera
- Inselberg field
- Hügelland
- Monogenetic volcanic field
- Mountain range
- Polygenetic volcanic field
- Undulating hilly land[1]
Features of mountains
Specific mountains
History of mountains
History of mountains
Mountain geology
Ecology of mountains
- Montane ecosystems
- Alpine climate
- Alpine plant
- Alpine storms
- Altiplano
- Altitudinal zonation
- Life zones of central Europe
- Climate of Peru
- Continental divide
- Couloir
- Fellfield
- Fir wave
- Firn
- Freezing level
- Glacial stream
- Glacier
- Hill people
- International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development
- Krummholz
- List of life zones by region
- Life zones of Peru
- Life zones of the Mediterranean region
- Montane grasslands and shrublands
- Mountain pass
- Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
- Ecology of the North Cascades
- Páramo
- Permafrost
- Quechua (geography)
- Retreat of glaciers since 1850
- Ridge
- Rupa-Rupa
- Scree
- Sky island
- Snow line
- Subglacial stream
- Suni (geography)
- Syngenetic permafrost growth
- Tibetan Plateau
- Tierra fría
- Tierra helada
- Tierra templada
- Tree line
- Yukon Ice Patches
- Yungas
Mountain-related activities
Mountain-related organizations
Mountain-related international organizations
Mountain-related national organizations
Mountain-related government organizations
Mountain-related publications
Persons notable in relation to mountains
See also
- List of mountain ranges
- List of peaks by prominence
- List of ski areas and resorts
- Lists of mountains
- Mountain hut – Building for food and shelter at high elevation
- Seven Summits
- Glossary of landforms
- Outline of geography