Duclair

Commune in Normandy, France From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Duclair (French pronunciation: [dyklɛʁ]) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.[3] The Duclair duck is named after the town, of which pressed duck (canard à la presse) is invented.

CountryFrance
Area
1
10.02 km2 (3.87 sq mi)
Population
(2023)[2]
3,996
Quick facts Country, Region ...
Duclair
The Seine riverside at Duclair
The Seine riverside at Duclair
Coat of arms of Duclair
Location of Duclair
Duclair is located in France
Duclair
Duclair
Duclair is located in Normandy
Duclair
Duclair
Coordinates: 49°29′08″N 0°52′34″E
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentSeine-Maritime
ArrondissementRouen
CantonBarentin
IntercommunalityMétropole Rouen Normandie
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Jean Delalandre[1]
Area
1
10.02 km2 (3.87 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
3,996
  Density398.8/km2 (1,033/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
76222 /76480
Elevation1–122 m (3.3–400.3 ft)
(avg. 10 m or 33 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
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Geography

Duclair is a farming and light industrial town situated some 11 miles (18 km) west of the centre of Rouen at the junction of the D43, D5 and the D982 roads. The river Austreberthe joins the Seine at Duclair.[4] There is a ferry to Berville-sur-Seine on the south bank of the Seine.

Heraldry

Arms of Duclair
Arms of Duclair
The arms of Duclair are blazoned :
Per fess 1: per pale I: Azure, a duck volant contourny both wings pointing down argent; II: Or, an apple tree fructed proper on a base vert; 2: Azure, 3 fish contourny argent.



Population

More information Year, Pop. ...
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 2,705    
1975 2,975+1.37%
1982 3,487+2.29%
1990 3,822+1.15%
1999 4,163+0.95%
2007 4,094−0.21%
2012 4,094+0.00%
2017 4,198+0.50%
Source: INSEE[5]
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Cuisine

Duclair is known for its duck, which evolved from a crossbreeding of domestic and migratory wild ducks. Beginning in the 17th century, these ducks would be hunted for their tender and tasty flesh. As farmers would protect their ducks from the rainy and windy weather of Normandy, sometimes these ducks would suffocate to death. In the late 19th century, an innkeeper named Henri "Père" Denise realized that suffocated ducks with intact blood make for more tender meat, and began purchasing suffocated ducks at discounted prices. He is credited with the invention of a new dish called pressed duck (canard à la presse), which involves serving the duck in its own blood. Since then, this has been the specialty dish of the commune, albeit an elaborate and macabre one.[6]

A serving of canard à la presse.

Places of interest

Ferry between Berville-sur-Seine and Duclair
  • The church of St. Denis, dating to the 12th century.
  • Traces of a feudal castle.
  • Remains of a 13th-century presbytery.
  • The Château du Taillis, dating to medieval times.
  • The 18th-century Château du Vaurouy.
  • La Cour-du-Mont manor house with parts dating to the 13th century.
  • A 17th-century chapel.

Notable people

Twin towns

See also

References

Bibliography

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