Edestidae

Extinct family of cartilaginous fishes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Edestidae are a poorly known, extinct family of shark-like eugeneodontid holocephalid cartilaginous fish.

Quick facts Scientific classification, Genera ...
Edestidae
Temporal range: 358.9–251.2 Ma Early Carboniferous to Early Triassic
Artist's reconstruction of Edestus heinrichi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Order: Eugeneodontiformes
Clade: Edestoidea
Family: Edestidae
Jaekel, 1899
Genera
Close

Similar to the related family Helicoprionidae, members of this family possessed a unique "tooth-whorl" on the symphysis of the lower jaw and pectoral fins supported by long radials. In addition to having a tooth-whorl on the lower jaw, at least one species of the genus Edestus had a second tooth-whorl in the upper jaw. The palatoquadrate was either fused to the skull or reduced. Edestids, along with the rest of the Eugeneodontida, are placed within the subclass Holocephali.[1] The family disappeared in the Early Triassic.[2]

Restoration of the skull of E. heinrichi

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI