Englemere Pond

Nature reserve in Berkshire, England From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Englemere Pond is a 26.1-hectare (64-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest on the southern outskirts of North Ascot in Berkshire.[1][2] The site is also a Local Nature Reserve. It is owned by the Crown Estate and managed by Bracknell Forest Borough Council.[3][4]

LocationBerkshire
Coordinates51.409°N 0.701°W / 51.409; -0.701
InterestBiological
Quick facts Location, Grid reference ...
Englemere Pond
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Englemere Pond is located in Berkshire
Englemere Pond
Location within Berkshire
LocationBerkshire
Grid referenceSU 904 685[1]
Coordinates51.409°N 0.701°W / 51.409; -0.701
InterestBiological
Area26.1 hectares (64 acres)[1]
Notification1983[1]
Location mapMagic Map
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Geography

The nature reserve is situated between Martins Heron railway station and Ascot railway station.[5] It features a shallow acidic lake and marsh land.[5]

Name

Probably compound of Old Saxon egela "leech", or even Old English *egele (unattested), similar to German Egel (Blutegel) "leech", followed by Old Saxon meri "lake" or Old English mere "lake, pool", hence the overall meaning of "leech pool". Moreover, the early forms of Inglemire (East Riding of Yorkshire, Yghelmar 1322; Iglemere / Inglemere 1408) are identical to the common Norman place names Iglemare and Inglemare and are explained as follows: a compound of the Old Norse word igill "leech" and mere "body of water".[6]

History

The land for most of its recorded history has been part of a great Royal Hunting Forest that surrounded Windsor Castle.[7]

In 1990 the site was declared as a local nature reserve by Bracknell Forest Borough Council.[3]

In August 2016 an unexploded old military shell was discovered in Englemere Pond and blown up in a controlled explosion by the police.[8]

Fauna

The fauna of the reserve include the following:[5][3][9][10]

Birds

Invertebrates

Reptiles, amphibians and other vertebrates

Flora

References

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