Epis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alternative namesEpise, zepis
TypeFlavor base
Place of originHaiti
Main ingredientsBell peppers, garlic, citrus juice, parsley, and other herbs and spices
Epis
Epis
Alternative namesEpise, zepis
TypeFlavor base
Place of originHaiti
Main ingredientsBell peppers, garlic, citrus juice, parsley, and other herbs and spices
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Epis (/ˈɛps/; Haitian Creole: epis) is a blend of peppers, garlic, and herbs that is used as a flavor base for many foods in Haitian cuisine.[1] Some refer to it as a pesto sauce.[1] It is also known as epise and zepis.[2] It is essential for Haitian cuisine.[3]

Epis has Taino and African origins.[1] It also has similarities to sofrito which is used in Hispanic cuisine.[1][2] This use of a flavor base is common in Caribbean cuisine.[1]

Ingredients

Epis often contains parsley, scallions, garlic, citrus juice, and Scotch bonnet peppers.[4] Many recipes also contain vinegar, cloves, bouillon cubes, and onion.[5] Numerous recipes for epis exist, as traditionally, Haitian women would cook and have their personal epis recipe.[4] Also, various regions have different recipes.[1]

Preparation

Traditionally, epis is made with a large wooden mortar and pestle (called munsh pilon).[1][2][4] Today, it is often made with a blender.[1][4] The ingredients are blended until the consistency is as smooth as desired.[6][7]

Use

It can be used as a marinade for meat.[4][8][9] It can also marinate fish.[1] It also is added to flavor a number of Haitian dishes.[9] This includes rice and beans, soups, and stews.[1] It is a convenient way to utilize flavors from fresh herbs and spices in everyday cooking.[8] Many Haitians have epis available on hand to be used for various dishes.[7]

Dishes

Storage

See also

References

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