Muckle Green Holm

Uninhabited island in the North Isles of the Orkney archipelago in Scotland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Muckle Green Holm is an uninhabited island in the North Isles of the Orkney archipelago in Scotland. It is roughly 28 hectares (0.11 sq mi) in extent and rises to 28 metres (92 ft) above sea level, the summit having a triangulation pillar.

Scottish Gaelic nameUnknown
Old Norse nameHellisey
Meaning of nameMixture of Scots and Old Norse meaning 'large green small round island'.
Quick facts Scottish Gaelic name, Old Norse name ...
Muckle Green Holm
Scottish Gaelic nameUnknown
Old Norse nameHellisey
Meaning of nameMixture of Scots and Old Norse meaning 'large green small round island'.
Muckle Green Holm seen from the north-west
Muckle Green Holm seen from the north-west
Location
Muckle Green Holm is located in Orkney Islands
Muckle Green Holm
Muckle Green Holm
Muckle Green Holm shown within Orkney
OS grid referenceHY525272
Coordinates59.13°N 2.83°W / 59.13; -2.83
Physical geography
Island groupOrkney
Area28 hectares (0.11 sq mi)[1]
Highest elevation28 m
Administration
Council areaOrkney Islands
CountryScotland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Demographics
Population0
Lymphad
References[2][3]
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Name

'Muckle' is Scots for 'big' or 'large'; 'holm' is from the Old Norse holmr, a small and rounded islet.[4]

Geography

To the south lies Little Green Holm, and between the two is the Sound of Green Holms. Eastward is a strait called Fall of Warness between Muckle Green Holm and the much larger island of Eday.

Muckle Green Holm has a great cormorant colony and a population of European otters.[2]

Tidal power

The Fall of Warness has strong tidal currents suitable for tidal power.

Starting in 2007,[5] the European Marine Energy Centre installed tidal power testing equipment.[6]

In 2021, Orbital Marine Power installed a tidal turbine called Orbital O2 that supplies 2MW to the electrical grid.

See also

Notes and references

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