George Locke

Canadian librarian From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

George Herbert Locke (March 29, 1870 January 28, 1937) was a Canadian librarian. He was chief librarian of the Toronto Public Library from 1908 until his death, a time of great expansion in that library system. In 1926–1927 he became the second Canadian to be president of the American Library Association.[1] The George H. Locke Memorial Branch of the Toronto Public Library, which opened in 1949, is named after him.[2][3]

Succeeded byCarl B. Roden
BornGeorge Herbert Locke
(1870-03-29)March 29, 1870
DiedJanuary 28, 1937(1937-01-28) (aged 66)
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Quick facts President of the American Library Association, Preceded by ...
George Locke
President of the American Library Association
In office
1926–1927
Preceded byCharles F. D. Belden
Succeeded byCarl B. Roden
Personal details
BornGeorge Herbert Locke
(1870-03-29)March 29, 1870
DiedJanuary 28, 1937(1937-01-28) (aged 66)
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
EducationVictoria University
Alma materUniversity of Toronto
OccupationLibrarian
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Early life and education

Locke was born in Beamsville, Ontario, on March 29, 1870,[4] and was educated at Ryerson Public School in Toronto, Brampton High School, and Collingwood Collegiate Institute. He studied at Victoria University,[5] and graduated from the University of Toronto in 1893.

Career

After graduating, Locke taught as a professor of ancient history at the University of Toronto, and continued to teach at other colleges in subsequent years. He served as editor of the School Review while at the University of Chicago, and also wrote books on Canadian history. He was a member of the Arts and Letters Club of Toronto, and served as its president from 1910 to 1912.[6]

In 1930, Locke, along with Mary J. L. Black and John Ridington, were hired as part of a commission of inquiry into the conditions of Canadian public libraries. The commissioners toured Canada to visit and report on local libraries. The commission concluded in 1933 with the publication of Libraries in Canada: A Study of Library Conditions and Needs.[7][8]

By 1930, Toronto's public library system was recognized as one of the best in North America, and Locke's reputation as a visionary leader had vaulted him to the presidency of the American Library Association.[9]

Death

Locke died on January 28, 1937, in Toronto.[4] He was survived by his wife Grace Moore Locke.[10]

Bibliography

  • Builders of the Canadian Commonwealth. 1923.
  • The education of a people: the inaugural lecture delivered at Macdonald College. 1908.
  • English History (ALA: Reading with a purpose). 1930.
  • Libraries in Canada: a study of library conditions and needs. 1933.
  • When Canada Was New France. 1919.

References

Further reading

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