Gigantine

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gigantine is a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid found in Carnegiea gigantea and other related cactus species.[1][2] It was first discovered along with macromerine in 1967.[3] Gigantine is found in significant quantities in many mescaline-containing cactus species, but it is unclear whether it contributes to their psychoactive effects.[1] The compound has been suspected to be hallucinogenic based on animal studies in cats and monkeys, but has not been evaluated in humans.[4][3]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
Gigantine
Names
IUPAC name
6,7-dimethoxy-1,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-5-ol
Other names
1,2-Dimethyl-5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C13H19NO3/c1-8-10-7-11(16-3)13(17-4)12(15)9(10)5-6-14(8)2/h7-8,15H,5-6H2,1-4H3
    Key: HRJQUAXWKYISJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1S/C13H19NO3/c1-8-10-7-11(16-3)13(17-4)12(15)9(10)5-6-14(8)2/h7-8,15H,5-6H2,1-4H3/t8-/m0/s1
    Key: HRJQUAXWKYISJC-QMMMGPOBSA-N
  • CC1C2=CC(=C(C(=C2CCN1C)O)OC)OC
  • C[C@H]1C=2C(=C(O)C(OC)=C(OC)C2)CCN1C
Properties
C13H19NO3
Molar mass 237.299 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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References

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