Gyracanthides

Extinct genus of cartilaginous fishes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gyracanthides is an extinct genus of acanthodian gnathostome, known from Devonian to Early Carboniferous.[2][3]

Phylum:Chordata
Subclass:Acanthodii
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Gyracanthides
Temporal range: DevonianCarboniferous (PragianVisean)
Life restoration
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Acanthodii
Order: Climatiiformes (?)
Family: Gyracanthidae
Genus: Gyracanthides
Woodward, 1906
Type species
Gyracanthides murrayi
Woodward, 1906
Other species
  • G. warreni White, 1968
  • G. hawkinsi Turner et al., 2005
  • G. riniensis Gess & Burrow, 2024[1]
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Description

Gyracanthides is large acanthodian, G. murrayi reached the length up to 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in). The pectoral fin spines are large compared to its body, for specimen that have estimated to be 90 cm (35 in) had pectoral fin spines around 40 cm (16 in) long.[2] A recent study suggested that Gyracanthides is closely related to chondrichthyans (as currently delimited), and that acanthodians are paraphyletic.[4]

References

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