HD 207129
Star in the constellation Grus
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HD 207129 is a G-type main-sequence star about 50.7 light-years away in the constellation of Grus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of approximately 5.6. This is a Sun-like star with the same stellar classification (G2V) and a similar mass. It is roughly the same age as the Sun, but has a lower abundance of elements other than hydrogen and helium, which astronomers refer to as the star's metallicity.[7]
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Grus[1] |
| Right ascension | 21h 48m 15.7512s[2] |
| Declination | −47° 18′ 13.018″[2] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.57[1] |
| Characteristics | |
| Evolutionary stage | main sequence[3][2] |
| Spectral type | G2V[1] |
| U−B color index | +0.08[4] |
| B−V color index | +0.60[4] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −7.55±0.12[2] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: +165.069[2] mas/yr Dec.: −295.553[2] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 64.2717±0.0430 mas[2] |
| Distance | 50.75 ± 0.03 ly (15.56 ± 0.01 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | +4.55[1] |
| Details | |
| Mass | 1.06±0.01[5] M☉ |
| Radius | 1.062±0.008[6] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 1.219±0.007[6] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 4.47±0.01[5] cgs |
| Temperature | 5,932±3[5] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | −0.007±0.003[5] dex |
| Rotation | ~12.6[3] days |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 2[7] km/s |
| Age | 2.70+0.23 −0.28[5] Gyr |
| Other designations | |
| CD−47 13928, CPD−47 9758, FK5 1573, GC 30516, GJ 838, HD 207129, HIP 107649, HR 8323, SAO 230846, PPM 327579, CCDM J21483-4718A, WDS J21483-4718A, LTT 8704, NLTT 52100, IDS 21418-4746 A[8] | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
A debris disk has been imaged around this star in visible light using the ACS instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope; it has also been imaged in the infrared (70 μm) using the MIPS instrument on the Spitzer Space Telescope. Based on the ACS image, the disk appears to have a radius of about 163 astronomical units and to be about 30 AU wide, and to be inclined at 60° to the plane of the sky.[9]
Another star, CCDM J21483-4718B (also designated CD−47 13929 or WDS J21483-4718B), of apparent visual magnitude 8.7, has been observed 55 arcseconds away from this star,[10] but based on comparison of proper motions, it is believed to be an optical double and not physically related to its companion.[11] Gaia astrometry shows that this star has a much smaller parallax than HD 207129, confirming that it is an unrelated background star.[12]
| Companion (in order from star) |
Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) |
Orbital period (days) |
Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| circumstellar disc | 150±2 AU | 60.7+1.0 −0.9° |
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