1-Heptene
Chemical compound (C7H14)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1-Heptene is an organic compound with the formula CH2=CH(CH2)4CH3. It is the terminal "linear" C7 alkene. A colorless volatile liquid, it is produced as one of myriad products by the Fischer-Tropsch Process. It is used to prepare 1-octene, a common comonomer.[2] It is classified as higher olefin, or alkene with the formula C7H14.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Hept-1-ene | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.881 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
| UN number | 2278 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties[1] | |
| C7H14 | |
| Molar mass | 98.189 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Density | 0.697 g/mL |
| Melting point | −119 °C (−182 °F; 154 K) |
| Boiling point | 94 °C (201 °F; 367 K) |
| Hazards[1] | |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H225, H304, H410 | |
| P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P273, P280, P301+P310, P303+P361+P353, P331, P370+P378, P391, P403+P235, P405, P501 | |
| Flash point | −9 °C (16 °F; 264 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Four isomers of 1-heptene are known: cis- and trans-2-heptene as well as cis- and trans-3-heptene.
Further reading
- Carl Schaschke, 2014, A Dictionary of Chemical Engineering, Oxford University Press.
- G. I. Nikishin, Yu. N. Ogibin & L. Kh. Rakhmatullina, 1975, ‘Peroxydisulfate-initiated reactions of 1-heptene with acetic and propionic acids[dead link]’, Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science, volume 23, pages1479–1483
- Yu. D. Shenin, T. V. Kotenko & A. N. Egorenkova, Nystatin. IV. 1969, The heptaene component of samples of nystatin-nursimicin[dead link], Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal volume 3, pages 631–634
- Nicholas E. Leadbeater, Cynthia B. McGowan, 2013, Experiment 2: Second-Order Elimination Reaction Preparation of Heptene from 2-Bromoheptane[dead link], Laboratory Experiments Using Microwave Heating, chapter 3
- E. S. Mortikov, M. I. Rozengart & B. A. Kazanskii, 1968, Dehydrocyclization of n-heptenes under conditions of a pulsed system and in the usual flow-type setup[dead link], Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science volume 17, pages95–98(1968)
