Himalayan keelback

Species of snake From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Himalayan keelback (Herpetoreas platyceps) is a species of grass snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to South Asia.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Serpentes
Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Himalayan keelback
at Mussoorie, India
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Herpetoreas
Species:
H. platyceps
Binomial name
Herpetoreas platyceps
(Blyth, 1854)
Synonyms[2]
  • Tropidonotus platyceps Blyth, 1854
  • Zamenis himalayanus Steindachner, 1867
  • Tropidonotus firthi Wall, 1914
  • Rhabdophis platyceps (Blyth, 1854)[a]
  • Natrix platyceps (Blyth, 1854)[b]
  • Amphiesma platyceps (Blyth, 1854)[c]
  • Herpetoreas platyceps (Blyth, 1854)[d]
Close

Geographic range

H. platyceps is known from India along the sub-Himalayan region, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Bhutan and China between 1000 and 3600 m elevation (about 3,300 to 11,800 feet).

Description

H. platyceps has the following characteristics: Eye moderate; rostral just visible from above; suture between the internasals as long as that between the pre-frontals or shorter; frontal longer than its distance from the end of the snout, shorter than the parietals; loreal longer than deep; one preocular (sometimes divided); two or three postoculars; temporals 1+1, or 1+2, or 2+2; 8 upper labials, third, fourth, and fifth entering the eye; 4 or 5 lower labials in contact with the anterior chin shields, which are much shorter than the posterior chin shields.

Dorsal scales in 19 rows, faintly or feebly keeled. 177-235 ventrals; anal divided; subcaudals 75–107, also divided.

Olive-brown above, with small black spots; frequently two black parallel lines or an elliptic marking on the nape; a light, black-edged streak on each side of the head, or a black line from eye to gape (corner of mouth); belly yellowish, with or without blackish dots; frequently a black line or series of elongate blackish spots along each side of the belly; lower surface of tail frequently mottled with blackish; throat sometimes black. In life, a coral-red band is said to run along the ends of the ventrals.[3]

Total length 90 cm (3 feet); tail 23 cm (9 inches).[4]

Notes

  1. Wall, 1923
  2. G.E. Shaw et al., 1939
  3. Guo et al., 2014

References

Further reading

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI