House of Commons
Type of legislative assembly
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the upper house of parliament, which is nominally superior. The leader of the majority party in the House of Commons by convention becomes the prime minister. Other parliaments have also had a lower house called the "House of Commons".

Specific bodies
British Isles
Westminster
- England: the House of Commons of England (met at the Palace of Westminster, London) sat from 1341 to 1706
- Great Britain: the House of Commons of Great Britain (at the Palace of Westminster) 1707 to 1801
- United Kingdom: the House of Commons of the United Kingdom (at the Palace of Westminster) since 1801
Dublin
- Kingdom of Ireland: House of Commons of Ireland (at various locations in Dublin: Dublin Castle, Bluecoat School, Irish Parliament House) 1297 to 1801
- Southern Ireland: House of Commons of Southern Ireland (at Government Buildings, Dublin) 1921 to 1922
Belfast
- Northern Ireland: House of Commons of Northern Ireland (at Parliament Buildings (Stormont), Belfast) 1921 to 1972
Canada
- House of Commons of Canada on Parliament Hill, in Ottawa, Ontario since 1867
United States
- The lower house of the General Assembly of North Carolina was also known as the House of Commons between 1760 and 1868, when it was renamed the House of Representatives.