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James Earl

American painter From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

James Earl (May 1, 1761 – August 18, 1796) was an American painter active in London.[1]

BornMay 1, 1761
DiedAugust 18, 1796(1796-08-18) (aged 35)
Charleston, South Carolina, US
SpouseGeorgiana Caroline Pilkington
Quick facts Born, Died ...
James Earl
BornMay 1, 1761
DiedAugust 18, 1796(1796-08-18) (aged 35)
Charleston, South Carolina, US
EducationRoyal Academy of Arts
SpouseGeorgiana Caroline Pilkington
Children3, including
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Biography

Rebecca Pritchard Mills and Her Daughter Eliza Shrewsbury (1794)

Earl was born May 1, 1761, in Leicester, Province of Massachusetts Bay (present-day Massachusetts) to Ralph Earl and Phebe Whittemore Earl.[1] The younger brother of the painter Ralph Earl, Earl was uncle of painter Ralph Eleaser Whiteside Earl.[1]

On March 24, 1789, Earl enrolled at the Royal Academy of Arts and is known to have been in England by 1787.[1] His British clientele were mostly Loyalists living in exile, though there is no evidence that he was a committed Loyalist himself. Among his best known works are Rebecca Pritchard Mills and Her Daughter Eliza Shrewsbury (ca. 1795) and a portrait of Charles Cotesworth Pinckney.[2][3]

Personal life

Earl married Georgiana Caroline Pilkington (1759–1838), the daughter of the Irish writer and singer John Carteret Pilkington.[1] The couple had three children, including the painters Phoebe Dighton and Augustus Earle.[1] Earl was the step-father of two children from his wife's previous relationship, including the naval officer and surveyor William Henry Smyth.[1]

On August 18, 1796, Earl died in Charleston, South Carolina[1] of yellow fever.

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