Yurí language

Extinct language of Brazil From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Yurí (Jurí) is a language previously spoken near a stretch of the Caquetá River in the Brazilian Amazon, extending slightly into Colombia. It was spoken on the Puré River of Colombia, and the Içá River and Japurá River of Brazil.[1]

NativetoBrazil, extending slightly into Colombia
RegionCaquetá river
Era19th-20th century
developed into Carabayo?
Quick facts Native to, Region ...
Yurí
Xurúpixuna
Native toBrazil, extending slightly into Colombia
RegionCaquetá river
Era19th-20th century
developed into Carabayo?
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)
Glottologjuri1235
Coordinates: 1°50′S 69°0′W
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A small amount of data was collected on two occasions in the 19th century, published in 1853 and 1867. Kaufman[2] (after Nimuendajú[3]) notes that there is good lexical evidence to support a link with Ticuna in a Ticuna–Yurí language family, though the data had never been explicitly compared as of 2010.[4]

It is commonly assumed that the Yuri people and language survive among the uncontacted people or peoples of the Rio Puré region, now the Río Puré National Park. Indeed, "Yuri" is often used as a synonym for the only named people in the area, the Carabayo. A list of words collected in 1969 from the Carabayo, only recovered in 2013, suggests the language is close to Yuri, though perhaps not a direct descendant.

Vocabulary

Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items.[1]

More information gloss, Yuri ...
glossYuri
onepeyá
twogoyo-góba
headchu-kiriu
eyechu-äti
toothcho-öta
manchoko
waterkoara
fireyi
suniyü
jaguarwäri
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References

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