Kanpō

Period of Japanese history (1741–1744) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kanpō (寛保) was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō; lit. "year name"), also known as Kampō, after Genbun and before Enkyō. This period spanned the years from February 1741 through February 1744.[1] The reigning emperor was Sakuramachi-tennō (桜町天皇).[2]

A traditional Japanese portrait painting depicts Emperor Sakuramachi dressed in elaborate, formal court attire. The person wears a voluminous, patterned kimono with a geometric diamond motif in shades of blue and green, lined with red fabric visible at the sleeves and collar. The kimono's wide sleeves and layered structure are characteristic of aristocratic garments from historical Japan. The figure sits cross-legged on a rectangular, multi-colored mat with red, green, and gold stripes and decorative swirls. A tall, black, rounded hat, known as an eboshi, adorns the person's head. The background is a simple gradient of gold and green, emphasizing the subject and their ornate clothing.
Portrait of the Emperor Sakuramachi by Kazahaya Shōshō

Change of era

  • 1741 Kanpō gannen (寛保元年): Based on the belief in Chinese astrology that the 58th year of the sexagenary cycle brings changes, the era name was changed to Kanpō (meaning "Keeping Lenient and Generous"). The previous era ended and the new one commenced in Genbun 6, on the 27th day of the 2nd month.

Events of the Kanpō era

Notes

References

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