Karena Chapman

Australian chemist From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Karena Chapman is an Australian chemist who is the Joseph W Lauher & Frank W Fowler Endowed Chair in Materials Chemistry at Stony Brook University. Her research considers the use of high energy X-rays to better understand the structure property relationships of energy materials.

Quick facts Alma mater, Institutions ...
Karena W Chapman
Chapman examines the diamond anvil pressure cell at the Advanced Photon Source in 2008.
Alma materUniversity of Sydney
Scientific career
InstitutionsStony Brook University
ThesisCyanide-bridged molecular framework materials: negative thermal expansion and host-guest properties (2005)
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Early life and education

Chapman was an undergraduate student at the University of Sydney. She remained in Australia for doctoral research, studying molecular framework materials.[1] During her PhD, Chapman completed her crystallography measurements at Argonne National Laboratory.[2] Chapman then joined the Argonne National Laboratory as an Arthur Holly Compton Fellow.[citation needed]

Research and career

Chapman joined the high energy X-ray beamline of the X-ray science division at the Argonne National Laboratory in 2009.[3][4] She developed approaches to better understand the structures of materials during operation.[5] For example, she is interested in what's happening to the structure of batteries during charging/discharging.[3] After nine years at Argonne, Chapman joined the faculty at Stony Brook University, where she was appointed the Joseph Lauher and Frank Fowler Endowed Chair in Materials Chemistry. She directs a centre focused on energy research, part of the United States Department of Energy Energy Frontier Research Centers.[6]

Chapman's research considers the development of new materials for batteries, catalysis and gas capture. She has worked on the development of high X-ray based fidelity tools to identify structure-property relationships in these materials.[7]

Personal life

Chapman has said that her role model is Clare Grey.[2]

Awards and honours

Selected publications

  • Yan-Yan Hu; Zigeng Liu; Kyung-Wan Nam; et al. (3 November 2013). "Origin of additional capacities in metal oxide lithium-ion battery electrodes". Nature Materials. 12 (12): 1130–1136. doi:10.1038/NMAT3784. ISSN 1476-1122. PMID 24185759. Wikidata Q57956995.
  • Hao Liu; Fiona C Strobridge; Olaf J Borkiewicz; Kamila M Wiaderek; Karena W Chapman; Peter J Chupas; Clare Grey (1 June 2014). "Batteries. Capturing metastable structures during high-rate cycling of LiFePO₄ nanoparticle electrodes". Science. 344 (6191): 1252817. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1252817. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 24970091. Wikidata Q59725106.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: article number as page number (link)
  • Ali Abouimrane; Damien Dambournet; Karena W. Chapman; Peter J. Chupas; Wei Weng; Khalil Amine (29 February 2012). "A new class of lithium and sodium rechargeable batteries based on selenium and selenium-sulfur as a positive electrode". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 134 (10): 4505–4508. doi:10.1021/JA211766Q. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 22364225. Wikidata Q83510209.

References

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