Lansdowne Reef

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Lansdowne Reef (Filipino: Bahura ng Pagkakaisa; Len Đao Reef Vietnamese: Đá Len Đao; Chinese: 琼礁; pinyin: Qióng jiāo), is a cay on the southern part of the Union Banks of the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. The island has been occupied by Vietnam since 1988. It is also claimed by China (PRC), the Philippines, Vietnam, and Taiwan (ROC).[1][2][3]

Other namesĐá Len Đao (Vietnamese)
Pagkakaisa Reef (Philippine English)
Bahura ng Pagkakaisa (Filipino)
琼礁 Qióng jiāo(Chinese)
Coordinates9°46′46″N 114°22′11″E
ArchipelagoSpratly Islands
Quick facts Disputed island, Other names ...
Lansdowne Reef
Disputed island
Lansdowne Reef
Lansdowne Reef is located in Spratly Islands
Lansdowne Reef
Lansdowne Reef
Other namesĐá Len Đao (Vietnamese)
Pagkakaisa Reef (Philippine English)
Bahura ng Pagkakaisa (Filipino)
琼礁 Qióng jiāo(Chinese)
Geography
LocationSouth China Sea
Coordinates9°46′46″N 114°22′11″E
ArchipelagoSpratly Islands
Area4 ha (9.9 acres)
Administration
DistrictTrường Sa District
CommuneSinh Tồn Commune
Claimed by
China
Philippines
Taiwan
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Geography

Len Dao Reef is located 6.4 nautical miles (11.8 km) northeast of Gac Ma Reef and 6.8 nautical miles (12.6 km) south-southeast of Sinh Ton Island. Geographically, Len Dao Reef is not an island but a coral reef. When the tide is low, the coral reef rises approximately 0.5 meters; conversely, when the tide is high, the reef submerges 1.8 meters below water.[4] The area of the coral reef is approximately 0.58 square kilometers.[5]

The Vietnamese Navy is stationed on a complex of structures called Len Dao Island, with geographical coordinates recorded on the sovereignty marker as 9°45′40″N 114°21′50″E. There is also a stone cultural house completed in 2018.

Starting in June 2025, Vietnam began land reclamation activities at Len Dao Reef. The island expanded to a total of 4 hectares.[6]

See also

References

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